Why Are African Americans Five Times More Likely to Purchase a Chrysler 300 Than...

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Tue Jan 15, 2008 9:00am EST

Why Are African Americans Five Times More Likely to Purchase a Chrysler 300 Than Other Ethnic Groups? ''It's in their vehicle DNA,'' says Strategic Vision

SAN DIEGO--(Business Wire)--"Driver's desires, needs and attribute priorities are called the
customer's vehicle DNA," according to Alexander Edwards, Strategic
Vision President of Automotive. "When you understand the emotional
payoff delivered by each vehicle attribute measured against the
customer's vehicle DNA, you will know why an African American views
the Chrysler 300 as a vehicle of choice while an Asian American
chooses an Acura MDX or BMW 3-Series (accounting for price). This
understanding can provide automotive manufacturers with the knowledge
of how to create the right product and communicate the right messages
that will sell more vehicles, build brand equity, increase customer
advocacy and develop future loyalty and retention."

   Everyone wants a great deal on a quality vehicle that meets his or
her needs and desires (e.g. affordable with great styling, performance
and innovation). However, according to Dr. Darrel Edwards, CEO and
Founder of Strategic Vision, "Attitudes, images and personal values
ranging from desired security and trust to displaying one's
individuality and success are distinctive in that they differ in the
strength or magnitude of their importance among ethnic groups. When
the essences of these values are accurately addressed in product,
communication and dealership, the best opportunity to capture shopping
and purchasing interests and priorities becomes available."

   Differences that clearly stand out with African Americans are
greater desires for success and the ability to show it. African
Americans are much more likely to advocate vehicles that express their
individuality and success to family and friends. Latinos have a
greater concern for the impact on the environment while also
exhibiting a greater desire to experience exhilarating driving and
performance than others. Asian Americans have stronger demands for a
balanced, complete vehicle performance and style that matches their
lives.

   "Understanding the hearts and minds of the ethnic buyer is
relevant for the entire automotive industry as the likes and
preferences of African Americans, Asian Americans and Latinos are more
likely to shape opinions in the US," reports Christopher Chaney,
Director of Special Projects for Strategic Vision. "For example, the
true or pure innovators (sometimes called early adopters) - those
whose reactions usually best predict the success of new and innovative
ideas and products - are more likely to be African Americans (11%) and
Latinos (13%) while only 6.5% of Caucasians and Asians see themselves
as true innovators."

   So what is the essence of the images that the ethnic profiles of
the African American, Hispanic and Asian communities are looking for?
When examining Strategic Vision's New Vehicle Experience Study
(NVES(TM)) some trends become clear. African Americans are attracted
to vehicles that are Powerful and Classy (e.g. Chrysler 300). Hispanic
buyers look for Aggressive and Powerful, but Confident and Protective
vehicles (e.g. Kia Sedona). Asian buyers, looking for the "complete"
package, choose vehicles that are Pleasant yet Powerful, Easy Going
yet Protective - all with modern design and technology (e.g. Acura
MDX).

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*T
Top Characteristics of New Vehicle Purchased By...
African American Buyers
    Top Characteristics                        Col% (a) Index (b)
    Cute                                       23%      266       (c)
    Leader                                     18%      190
    Aggressive                                 13%      158
    Bold                                       16%      156
    Honest                                     15%      150
    Powerful                                   35%      145       (c)
    Energetic                                  21%      140       (c)
    Easy going                                 19%      138
    Classy                                     36%      132       (c)

Hispanic Buyers
    Top Characteristics                        Col% (a) Index (b)
    Aggressive                                 21%      250       (c)
    Carefree                                   13%      167
    Leader                                     15%      162
    Powerful                                   37%      154       (c)
    Bold                                       14%      137
    Easy going                                 19%      134
    Competitive                                13%      134
    Confident                                  29%      130       (c)
    Protective                                 27%      121       (c)

Asian Buyers
    Top Characteristics                        Col% (a) Index (b)
    Athletic                                   17%      272
    Pleasant                                   35%      236       (c)
    Easy going                                 31%      221       (c)
    Helpful                                    19%      187
    Cute                                       12%      138
    Powerful                                   32%      133       (c)
    Protective                                 27%      122       (c)
    Aggressive                                 10%      120
    Modern                                     33%      119       (c)

(a) Col % is what percent reported their vehicle having this
 characteristic (e.g. 23% of all African Americans reported they
 purchased a Cute vehicle).
(b) Index score is magnitude of ethnic representation (e.g. African
 Americans are almost 2x likely to purchase a vehicle with Leadership
 (Index 190) imagery).
(c) Characteristics that signify a strong attraction for vehicles with
 this ethnic group.
*T

   How do the various manufacturers rate in meeting the desires of
the ethnic communities? One rating used throughout the industry is
Strategic Vision's Total Quality Index (TQI). TQI captures the more
complete experience buyers have with his or her vehicle including
rational and emotional connection. TQI calculates the owners'
responses to product weighted by the overall emotional response that
the experience creates and transforms the responses to a 1000 point
scale for comparisons. Following is an array of TQI scores for luxury
and non-luxury brands that were leaders for the various ethnic
communities in 2007:

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*T
2007 Strongest Brands Among Minority New Vehicle Buyers (a)
African American Buyers
    Luxury Brand/Model                                        TQI
    Lexus                                                     938
    Mercedes-Benz                                             918
    Infiniti                                                  913
    Infiniti FX                                               952
    Mercedes R-Class Wagon                                    942
    Chrysler 300C                                             941

    Standard Brand/Model                                      TQI
    Honda                                                     895
    Ford                                                      889
    Chevrolet                                                 889
    Chrysler PT Cruiser                                       929
    VW Passat                                                 912
    Ford Fusion                                               906

Hispanic Buyers
    Luxury Brand/Model                                        TQI
    Mercedes-Benz                                             922
    BMW                                                       918
    Acura                                                     911
    Mercedes E-Class                                          955
    Infiniti G35 Sedan                                        940
    BMW 3-Series Coupe                                        933

    Standard Brand/Model                                      TQI
    Scion                                                     902
    Pontiac                                                   896
    Saturn                                                    895
    Kia Sedona                                                924
    Scion xB                                                  920
    Ford Expedition                                           920

Asian Buyers
    Luxury Brand/Model                                        TQI
    Mercedes-Benz                                             909
    Audi                                                      909
    BMW                                                       906
    Mercedes GL-Class                                         931
    BMW 3-Series Coupe                                        925
    BMW X5                                                    920

    Standard Brand/Model                                      TQI
    Hyundai                                                   871
    Honda                                                     865
    Ford                                                      858
    Mazda3 Hatchback                                          907
    Hyundai Sonata                                            902
    Honda Civic                                               896

(a) TQI scores listed were for each group where adequate sample was
 available for 2006-2007.
*T

   Once personal priorities and vehicle/brand perceptions of the new
vehicle customer are understood, it becomes clearer why those of
differing ethnicities purchase the brands and models they do. For
example: for African Americans the Chrysler 300 matches their desired
imagery of being Powerful and Classy. The Chrysler 300 is also one of
the highest TQI rated vehicles for African Americans and therefore, it
should be no mystery as to why 2% of all vehicles sold to African
Americans are Chrysler 300s. In short, if you understand customer
values and provide a vehicle that delivers the right product and
message, you will sell more vehicles.

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*T
Top Brands And Models Sold To Minority New Vehicle Buyers (1)
African American Buyers
         Top Brands                           Volume %Index
         Nissan                               13%     201    (c)
         Toyota                               13%     83
         Chevrolet                            10%     89
         Ford                                 8%      72
         Honda                                6%      58
         Dodge                                6%      109
         Chrysler                             5%      205    (c)
         Mercedes                             3%      173    (c)
         Hyundai                              3%      102
         Kia                                  3%      189    (c)

         Top Models                           Volume %Index
         Nissan Altima                        4%      221    (c)
         Toyota Corolla                       3%      127
         Nissan Sentra                        2%      315    (c)
         Ford F-Series (F-150)                2%      84
         Toyota Camry                         2%      102
         Chrysler 300                         2%      504    (c)
         Honda Accord Sedan                   2%      69
         Honda Civic                          2%      62
         Suzuki Forenza                       1%      591    (c)
         Chev. Silverado 1500                 1%      67
         Dodge Charger                        1%      273    (c)
         Dodge Ram 1500                       1%      85

Hispanic Buyers
         Top Brands                           Volume %Index
         Toyota                               15%     95
         Chevrolet                            11%     97
         Ford                                 11%     102
         Nissan                               11%     164    (c)
         Honda                                10%     94
         Dodge                                5%      91
         Jeep                                 3%      110
         Hyundai                              3%      101
         Volkswagen                           3%      153    (c)
         BMW                                  3%      121

         Top Models                           Volume %Index
         Ford F-Series (F-150)                4%      127
         Toyota Corolla                       3%      116
         Chev. Silverado 1500                 3%      128
         Honda Civic                          2%      99
         Honda Accord Sedan                   2%      93
         Nissan Altima                        2%      131
         Toyota Tacoma                        2%      146
         Toyota Camry                         2%      76
         Dodge Ram 1500                       2%      114
         Chevrolet Tahoe                      2%      167    (c)
         Nissan Sentra                        2%      195    (c)
         Honda CR-V                           1%      93

Asian Buyers
         Top Brands                           Volume %Index
         Toyota                               27%     172    (c)
         Honda                                22%     200    (c)
         Nissan                               6%      96
         BMW                                  5%      241    (c)
         Mercedes                             5%      265    (c)
         Lexus                                4%      189    (c)
         Acura                                4%      236    (c)
         Ford                                 3%      29
         Hyundai                              2%      85
         Mazda                                2%      129

         Top Models                           Volume %Index
         Toyota Camry                         6%      275    (c)
         Honda Civic                          6%      231    (c)
         Toyota Corolla                       6%      235    (c)
         Honda Accord Sedan                   5%      181    (c)
         Honda Odyssey                        3%      242    (c)
         Honda CR-V                           3%      217    (c)
         Toyota Sienna                        3%      443    (c)
         Honda Pilot                          2%      191    (c)
         BMW 3-Series                         2%      299    (c)
         Nissan Altima                        2%      105
         Toyota RAV4                          2%      150    (c)
         Acura MDX                            1%      307    (c)

(a) Volume % is market share of each ethnic group (e.g. 13% of all
 African Americans purchase a Nissan brand).
(b) Index score shows ethnic representation within brand (e.g. with
 index of 201, Nissan has 2x as many African Americans as found in
 macro population).
(c) Brands/models that signify a strong attraction to this ethnic
 group.
*T

   The purchase behaviors of new vehicle buyers are directly
influenced by the ability of the manufacturer and dealer to satisfy
their needs and desires. Those who understand the essence of
cross-cultural and cultural distinction will be the ones to lead the
automotive industry among the innovative and early adopters. Also, it
is through understanding the desired and chosen imagery connected to
personal values that correct messages increase sales, higher advocacy,
better retention and greater customer loyalty.

   Strategic Vision is part of StrategicVision Worldwide, a
research-based consultancy with thirty-five years of experience in
understanding the consumers' and constituents' decision-making systems
for a variety of clients, including most automotive manufacturers,
American Airlines, Procter & Gamble and Coca-Cola. Its unique
expertise is in identifying individuals', groups' and societies'
comprehensive motivational hierarchies, including the descriptive
attributes, personal consequences associated with experiences, the
values and emotions that establish priorities and set motivation, and
the personal images that reveal meaning. ValueCentered(R) psychology
and methods were defined by Dr. Darrel Edwards in 1968.

   For further information, contact Alexander Edwards, President
Automotive; Christopher Chaney, Director of Special Projects; Susan
Johnson, President of Strategic Vision; or Dr. Darrel Edwards, CEO at
(858) 576-7141; or visit www.strategicvision.com.

Strategic Vision
Alexander Edwards, President Automotive
Christopher Chaney, Director of Special Projects
Susan Johnson, President
Dr. Darrel Edwards, CEO
858-576-7141
www.strategicvision.com

Copyright Business Wire 2008
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