Consumers Intend to Save More and Cut Debt in 2009, First Command Reports
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First Command Financial Behaviors Index Points to an Uptick in Consumer Intentions as American Families Strive to Improve Their Finances in an Uncertain Economy FORT WORTH, Texas--(Business Wire)-- Increasingly concerned about the economy and job security, American families are promising to save more and pay down debt in 2009, according to the First Command Financial Behaviors Index. A year-end surge in the financial intentions of U.S. consumers caused the Financial Behaviors Index to rebound in December to end the fourth quarter and the year at 88, up slightly from the all-time lows of 78 in October and 77 in November. Consumer intentions to save and reduce debt drove the gain; the Intentions sub-index jumped 25 points in December to 105 - an eight-month high. "This increase in good intentions bodes well for the U.S. savings rate in the new year," said Scott Spiker, CEO of First Command. "We`ve seen that Americans` intentions have been a leading indicator of their financial behaviors in subsequent months." Even as Americans promised to save more and cut debt, their outlook remained at an all-time low. The Attitudes sub-index ended the year at 82, down from a high of 104 in May. Americans expressed concerns about the state of the economy (67 percent), the stock market (44 percent) and job security (32 percent), the latter nearly doubling from a low of 18 percent in May. Americans are attempting to improve their finances by tightening their belts. Households cut back on expenditures in 2008 in a variety of areas including reductions in holiday spending (56 percent), leisure activities (54 percent), utility bills (52 percent), clothing purchases (48 percent) and household good spending (38 percent). Also Americans are becoming smarter in the ways that they do spend their money. Forty-nine percent said they shop at discount stores, 44 percent use more coupons and 37 percent buy generic instead of brand name items. And when they make purchases, 38 percent are using cash or debit cards instead of credit cards. These actions helped propel the Behaviors sub-index to 78 in December, up from an all-time low of 61 in October. "With half of respondents saying they are worse off than they were a year ago, we may be seeing more than temporary changes in consumer behavior," Spiker said. "This belt-tightening seems to be viewed as a necessary part of life for the average American household in the foreseeable future." Interestingly, consumers with a financial plan registered a higher score on the Index (97) than respondents without a financial plan (85). These results reflect a continuing trend as the Financial Behaviors Index for families with a financial plan remained higher than for families without a financial plan through 2008. While a financial plan does not create immunity to broad economic downturns, it does provide a buffer in feelings of financial security. "Even in a difficult economy, people with a financial plan report greater confidence in their ability to retire comfortably, greater financial security on a day-to-day basis and they report feeling less financially stretched," Spiker said. "Households with a financial plan have greater comfort with their levels of savings and personal debt, providing greater security in the tough economic climate that was 2008 and greater confidence when facing the uncertain outlook for 2009." About the First Command Financial Behaviors Index Compiled by Sentient Decision Science, LLC, the First Command Financial Behaviors Index assesses trends among the American public`s financial behaviors, attitudes and intentions through a monthly survey of approximately 1,000 U.S. consumers aged 25 to 70 with annual household incomes of at least $50,000. Results are reported quarterly. The margin of error is +/- 3.1 percent with a 95 percent level of confidence. About Sentient Decision Science, LLC Sentient Decision Science was commissioned by First Command to compile the Financial Behaviors Index. Sentient is a full-service market research firm with special vertical expertise within the financial services industry. Sentient specializes in advanced research design and statistical analysis of behavioral and attitudinal data. About First Command First Command Financial Services and its subsidiaries, including First Command Bank and First Command Financial Planning, assist American families in their efforts to build wealth, reduce debt and pursue their lifetime financial goals and dreams-focusing on consumer behavior as the first and most powerful determinant of results. Through personalized financial plans that emphasize accumulating wealth while reducing risk, First Command Financial Advisors have established lasting relationships with hundreds of thousands of client families since 1958. First Command Financial Services, Inc. is the parent company of First Command Financial Planning, Inc. (Member SIPC, FINRA) and First Command Bank (Member FDIC). Insurance products and services are offered by First Command Financial Services, Inc. Financial planning services and securities products are offered by First Command Financial Planning, Inc. Banking products and services are offered by First Command Bank. Securities products are not FDIC insured, have no bank guarantee and may lose value. In certain states, First Command Financial Services, Inc. is a separately registered domestic corporation and does business in California as "First Command Insurance Services." First Command Financial Services Mark Leach, 817-569-2419 Media Relations msleach@firstcommand.com Copyright Business Wire 2009
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