WRAPUP-China refiners to lift April crude runs on demand hopes

Tue Apr 7, 2009 3:30am EDT

 By Jim Bai and Eadie Chen
 BEIJING, April 7 (Reuters) - China's top refineries will
increase production rates in April for the second time in six
months, with more signs appearing that a bottoming economy may
soon revive oil demand and alleviate high stocks.
 Twelve major plants, accounting for over a third of China's
capacity and most of them on the eastern and southern
seaboards, plan to process 2.43 million barrels per day (bpd)
of crude in April, about 3 percent more than the 2.36 bpd in
March, a Reuters poll showed.
 The April level would represent 86 percent of total
refining capacity, much higher than December's 80 percent,
though still far below the nearly full-throttle operations in
last summer when Beijing was readying itself for the Olympics.
 For a history of crude runs by these plants, click:
 here
 "On the macro economic front, there are increasing signs
that the economy might have bottomed out, which will surely
boost fuel consumption," said Jiang Xuefeng, a senior analyst
at CNPC Research Institute of Economic and Technology.
 One of China's major producing indicators, the official
purchasing managers' index (PMI), crossed back into
expansionary territory in March for the first time since last
September while bank loans extension far exceeded market
expectations.
 Senior officials took these as positive signs that the
economy may have started to warm up and that China's economic
stimulus measures had created demand. [ID:nPEK25397]
 CNPC's Jiang said that thanks to a pick up in producing
activity, diesel demand increased greatly in March while
kerosene sales expanded by a double-digit pace last month.
 "March's inventory for oil majors should have dropped a lot
from February's level," he added.
 Gasoline inventories held by CNPC and Sinopec fell 2.7
percent at the end of February to 31.9 million barrels while
diesel stocks dipped 0.2 percent to 53.7 million barrels, the
first decline in months, according to a publication by the
official Xinhua news agency. [ID:nPEK363036]
 Jiang also cited recent booming auto sales as a potential
contributor to gasoline consumption in the coming months.
 China's car sales in February surged by 24 percent from a
year earlier after it took over the United States as the
world's No.1 auto market in January as Beijing rolled out a
series of incentives to stimulate the industry. [ID:nSHA334556]
 Su Shulin, Sinopec's chairman, said last week that the
firm's daily fuel sales have increased some 13 percent from
December to around 317,000 tonnes in March.
 Analysts said China's recent pump price hikes gave refiners
a higher profit margin, giving them an incentive to produce
more.
 Sinopec (600028.SS) (0386.HK) has said it planned to
process 10 percent or 300,000 bpd more crude this year than
2008.
 "The price rise is tipping wholesalers to stock more
products to avoid excessive cost in the future when prices rise
further, which is good for refiners to deplete stocks," said
Yang Wei, an oil analyst at Guotai Junan Securities.
 =======================================================
  PLANT       APR RUNS   MARCH RUNS    REFINING CAPACITY
                                            (bpd)
 =======================================================
 Zhenhai       415,000     415,000             400,000
 Maoming       267,700     229,600             270,000
 Qilu          163,000     209,600             200,000
 Gaoqiao       209,300     204,400             230,000
 Guangzhou     219,000     223,700             270,000
 Jinling       253,100     228,700             270,000
 Dalian        255,500     243,000             410,000
 Lanzhou       214,000     211,900             200,000
 Fujian         73,000      73,000              80,000
 Jinzhou       107,100      92,000             140,000
 Jinxi          70,600      70,600             150,000
 WEPEC         182,500     155,400             200,000
 ======================================================
 TOTAL*          2.43        2.36                2.82
 *in million bpd.
 (Editing by Ben Tan)
 (eadie.chen@reuters.com; +8610 6627 1268; Reuters Messaging:
eadie.chen.reuters.com@reuters.net))

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