WRAPUP-China refiners to lift April crude runs on demand hopes
By Jim Bai and Eadie Chen
BEIJING, April 7 (Reuters) - China's top refineries will increase production rates in April for the second time in six months, with more signs appearing that a bottoming economy may soon revive oil demand and alleviate high stocks.
Twelve major plants, accounting for over a third of China's capacity and most of them on the eastern and southern seaboards, plan to process 2.43 million barrels per day (bpd) of crude in April, about 3 percent more than the 2.36 bpd in March, a Reuters poll showed.
The April level would represent 86 percent of total refining capacity, much higher than December's 80 percent, though still far below the nearly full-throttle operations in last summer when Beijing was readying itself for the Olympics.
For a history of crude runs by these plants, click: here
"On the macro economic front, there are increasing signs that the economy might have bottomed out, which will surely boost fuel consumption," said Jiang Xuefeng, a senior analyst at CNPC Research Institute of Economic and Technology.
One of China's major producing indicators, the official purchasing managers' index (PMI), crossed back into expansionary territory in March for the first time since last September while bank loans extension far exceeded market expectations.
Senior officials took these as positive signs that the economy may have started to warm up and that China's economic stimulus measures had created demand. [ID:nPEK25397]
CNPC's Jiang said that thanks to a pick up in producing activity, diesel demand increased greatly in March while kerosene sales expanded by a double-digit pace last month.
"March's inventory for oil majors should have dropped a lot from February's level," he added.
Gasoline inventories held by CNPC and Sinopec fell 2.7 percent at the end of February to 31.9 million barrels while diesel stocks dipped 0.2 percent to 53.7 million barrels, the first decline in months, according to a publication by the official Xinhua news agency. [ID:nPEK363036]
Jiang also cited recent booming auto sales as a potential contributor to gasoline consumption in the coming months.
China's car sales in February surged by 24 percent from a year earlier after it took over the United States as the world's No.1 auto market in January as Beijing rolled out a series of incentives to stimulate the industry. [ID:nSHA334556]
Su Shulin, Sinopec's chairman, said last week that the firm's daily fuel sales have increased some 13 percent from December to around 317,000 tonnes in March.
Analysts said China's recent pump price hikes gave refiners a higher profit margin, giving them an incentive to produce more.
Sinopec (600028.SS) (0386.HK) has said it planned to process 10 percent or 300,000 bpd more crude this year than 2008.
"The price rise is tipping wholesalers to stock more products to avoid excessive cost in the future when prices rise further, which is good for refiners to deplete stocks," said Yang Wei, an oil analyst at Guotai Junan Securities. ======================================================= PLANT APR RUNS MARCH RUNS REFINING CAPACITY
(bpd) ======================================================= Zhenhai 415,000 415,000 400,000 Maoming 267,700 229,600 270,000 Qilu 163,000 209,600 200,000 Gaoqiao 209,300 204,400 230,000 Guangzhou 219,000 223,700 270,000 Jinling 253,100 228,700 270,000 Dalian 255,500 243,000 410,000 Lanzhou 214,000 211,900 200,000 Fujian 73,000 73,000 80,000 Jinzhou 107,100 92,000 140,000 Jinxi 70,600 70,600 150,000 WEPEC 182,500 155,400 200,000 ====================================================== TOTAL* 2.43 2.36 2.82 *in million bpd. (Editing by Ben Tan) (eadie.chen@reuters.com; +8610 6627 1268; Reuters Messaging: eadie.chen.reuters.com@reuters.net))
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