REG-Royal Dutch Shell: 1st Quarter 2009 Results
* Reuters is not responsible for the content in this press release.
1ST QUARTER 2009 UNAUDITED RESULTS
* Royal Dutch Shell's first quarter 2009 earnings, on a current cost of
supplies (CCS) basis, were $3.3 billion compared to $7.8 billion a year
ago. Basic CCS earnings per share decreased by 57% versus the same quarter
a year ago.
* Cash flow from operating activities for the first quarter 2009 was $7.6
billion. Net capital investment for the quarter was $6.9 billion. Total
cash returned to shareholders in the form of dividends was $2.4 billion.
* A first quarter 2009 dividend has been announced of $0.42 per share, an
increase of 5% over the US dollar dividend for the same period in 2008.
Royal Dutch Shell Chief Executive Jeroen van der Veer commented:"First quarter
2009 performance was affected by the weaker global economy, with a challenging
Upstream and Downstream business environment. As we announced previously, our
dividend for first quarter 2009 will be $0.42 per share, an increase of 5%. We
continue to make significant investments in the company for future
profitability. Industry conditions remain challenging, and our focus is on
capital discipline and costs. We are taking a prudent approach to this
downturn, focused on sustaining a strong position in the energy landscape.
Shell people, operational excellence, good investments and technology are our
cornerstones for the future."
SUMMARY UNAUDITED RESULTS
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 %1
Income attributable to shareholders 3,488 (2,810) 9,083 -62
Less: Estimated CCS adjustment for Oil
Products and Chemicals (see Note 2) 191 (7,595) 1,307
CCS earnings 3,297 4,785 7,776 -58
Basic earnings per share ($) 0.57 (0.44) 1.47 -61
Less: Estimated CCS adjustment per share ($) 0.03 (1.22) 0.21
Basic CCS earnings per share ($) 0.54 0.78 1.26 -57
Dividend per ordinary share ($) 0.42 0.40 0.40 +5
1 Q1 on Q1 change
KEY FEATURES OF THE FIRST QUARTER 2009
* First quarter 2009 CCS earnings were $3,297 million, 58% lower than in the
same quarter a year ago.
* First quarter 2009 reported earnings were $3,488 million compared to
earnings of $9,083 million in the same quarter a year ago.
* Basic CCS earnings per share decreased by 57% versus the same quarter a
year ago.
* Total cash returned to shareholders in the form of dividends in the first
quarter 2009 was $2.4 billion.
* Cash flow from operating activities, excluding net working capital
movements, was $7.9 billion compared to $14.1 billion for the same quarter
last year. Including net working capital movements, cash flow from
operating activities was $7.6 billion compared to $16.9 billion for the
same quarter last year.
* Capital investment for the first quarter 2009 was $7.1 billion. Net capital
investment (capital investment, less divestment proceeds) for the first
quarter 2009 was $6.9 billion.
* Return on average capital employed (ROACE), on a reported income basis (see
Note 3), was 14.1%.
* Gearing was 6.6% at the end of the first quarter 2009 versus 1.9% at the
end of the first quarter 2008.
* Upstream oil and gas volumes were impacted by ongoing security challenges
in Nigeria, OPEC quota restrictions and weakening industrial demand for
natural gas. Refinery intake and marketing and chemicals sales volumes were
impacted by the weak economic environment across all regions.
* Oil and gas production, including oil sands production, for the first
quarter 2009 was 3,396 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day (boe/d).
Excluding the impact of divestments, production sharing contracts (PSC)
pricing effects, OPEC quota restrictions and impacts from the security
situation in Nigeria, production was broadly similar to the same quarter
last year.
* Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) sales volumes of 3.06 million tonnes were 13%
lower than in the same quarter a year ago. Excluding the impacts from the
security situation in Nigeria, LNG sales volumes were broadly similar
compared to the same quarter last year.
* Oil Products marketing sales volumes were 6% lower than in the first
quarter 2008. Excluding the impact of divestments, marketing sales volumes
decreased by 3%. Chemical product sales volumes in the first quarter 2009
decreased by 21% compared to the first quarter 2008.
* Oil Products refinery availability was in line with the first quarter 2008
at 92%. Chemicals manufacturing plant availability was 92%, 3% lower than
in the first quarter 2008. Oil Sands upgrader availability was 96% compared
to 94% in the same quarter last year.
SUMMARY UNAUDITED RESULTS
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 %1
Exploration & Production 1,697 3,710 5,143
Gas & Power 514 981 948
Oil Sands (42) (30) 249
Oil Products (CCS basis) 1,092 582 1,194
Chemicals (CCS basis) (74) (19) 201
Corporate 133 (373) 146
Minority interest (23) (66) (105)
CCS earnings 3,297 4,785 7,776 -58
1 Q1 on Q1 change
SUMMARY OF IDENTIFIED ITEMS
Earnings in the first quarter 2009 reflected the following items, which in
aggregate amounted to a net gain of $337 million (compared to a net charge of
$77 million in the first quarter 2008), as summarised in the table below:
* Exploration & Production earnings included a net gain of $345 million,
reflecting gains from divestments of $65 million, tax credits of $235
million and a gain of $96 million related to the mark-to-market valuation
of certain UK gas contracts, which were partly offset by a charge related
to a pension adjustment for inflation in the USA of $51 million. Earnings
for the first quarter 2008 included a net charge of $66 million.
* Gas & Power earnings included a charge of $15 million related to a pension
adjustment for inflation in the USA of $14 million and a charge of $1
million related to the mark-to-market valuation of certain gas contracts.
Earnings for the first quarter 2008 included a charge of $11 million.
* Oil Products earnings included a charge of $136 million, reflecting a
pension adjustment for inflation in the USA of $80 million and tax charges
of $56 million.
* Chemicals earnings included a charge of $19 million related to a pension
adjustment for inflation in the USA.
* Corporate earnings included a gain of $162 million related to tax credits.
SUMMARY OF IDENTIFIED ITEMS
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008
Segment earnings impact of identified
items:
Exploration & Production 345 1,303 (66)
Gas & Power (15) (55) (11)
Oil Sands - - -
Oil Products (CCS basis) (136) (233) -
Chemicals (CCS basis) (19) (22) -
Corporate 162 (96) -
Minority interest - - -
CCS earnings impact 337 897 (77)
These identified items generally relate to events with an impact of more than
$50 million on Royal Dutch Shell's earnings and are shown to provide additional
insight into its segment earnings, CCS earnings and income attributable to
shareholders. Further additional comments on the business segments are provided
in the section 'Earnings by business segment' on page 4 and onwards.
Retirement benefit accounting effects
Retirement plans are provided for employees of all major subsidiaries. The
nature of such plans varies according to the legal and fiscal requirements and
economic conditions of the country in which the employees are engaged.
As detailed in Shell's 2008 Annual Report and Form 20-F, the sharp downturn in
financial markets in 2008 resulted in a reduction in plan asset values held for
retirement benefits. This in turn reduces the expected return on plan assets in
the following year, according to IFRS accounting rules. This will result in
approximately $1.1 billion (post-tax) of non-cash charges in the 2009 full-year
Statement of Income, which will be allocated to the business segments and
divided equally in each quarter. This compares to $0.6 billion (post-tax) of
non-cash gains in the full year 2008 Statement of Income.
EARNINGS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 %1
Segment earnings 1,697 3,710 5,143 -67
Crude oil production (thousand b/d) 1,639 1,693 1,756 -7
Natural gas production available for sale
(million scf/d) 9,751 9,531 9,755 -
Barrels of oil equivalent (thousand boe/d)
2 3,321 3,336 3,438 -3
1 Q1 on Q1 change
2 Excludes oil sands bitumen production
First quarter Exploration & Production segment earnings were $1,697 million
compared to $5,143 million a year ago. Earnings included a net gain of $345
million related to identified items, compared to a net charge of $66 million in
the first quarter 2008 (see page 3 for details).
Earnings compared to the first quarter 2008 reflected the impact of lower oil
and gas prices on revenues, lower oil production volumes, higher exploration
expenses, mainly related to on going amortisation of leasehold license costs,
and non-cash pension charges, which were partly offset by lower royalty
expenses.
Global liquids realisations were 54% lower than in the first quarter 2008.
Global gas realisations were 15% lower than a year ago. Outside the USA, gas
realisations decreased by 2% whereas in the USA gas realisations decreased by
50%.
First quarter 2009 production (excluding oil sands bitumen production) was
3,321 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day (boe/d) compared to 3,438
thousand boe/d a year ago. Crude oil production was down 7% and natural gas
production was in line with the first quarter 2008.
Underlying production, compared to the first quarter 2008, increased by some
200 thousand boe/d from new fields start-ups and the continuing ramp-up of
fields started up in recent years, more than offsetting field declines.
First quarter portfolio developments
In Russia, the Sakhalin II project (Shell share 27.5%) delivered first gas
production from the Lunskoye A platform and also commenced LNG exports. The
Sakhalin II project is expected to deliver 395 thousand boe/d of peak
production (100% basis) after full ramp-up.
In the USA, the final investment decision (FID) was taken on the Caesar Tonga
project (Shell share 22.4%), with estimated peak production of 40 thousand boe/
d (100% basis).
Also in the USA, Shell was the apparent highest bidder on 39 of 54 blocks in
Lease Sale 208 in the Gulf of Mexico.
In Guyana, Shell acquired a 25% interest in the Stabroek exploration licence
covering an area of some 47 thousand km2.
In Abu Dhabi, Shell signed an agreement with Abu Dhabi National Oil Company
(ADNOC) to extend the GASCO Joint Venture for a further twenty years. GASCO's
operations are mainly focused on gas processing and natural gas liquid (NGL)
extraction.
GAS & POWER
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 %1
Segment earnings 514 981 948 -46
LNG sales volumes (million tonnes) 3.06 3.36 3.51 -13
1 Q1 on Q1 change
First quarter Gas & Power segment earnings were $514 million compared to $948
million a year ago. Earnings included a charge of $15 million related to
identified items, compared to a charge of $11 million in the first quarter 2008
(see page 3 for details).
Earnings compared to the first quarter 2008 mainly reflected lower LNG
earnings, reduced gas-to-liquids product prices, lower natural gas and power
trading contributions and non-cash pension charges.
LNG earnings were lower than in the same quarter last year reflecting lower LNG
sales volumes and the impact of lower oil prices on LNG revenues. In addition,
lower dividends were received from an LNG joint venture due to payment timing
differences. These were partly offset by higher income from LNG cargo diversion
opportunities and the benefit of recent sales contract renegotiations.
LNG sales volumes of 3.06 million tonnes were 13% lower than in the same
quarter a year ago. Compared to the first quarter 2008, volumes increased
following the start-up of Train 5 at the North West Shelf project and the
start-up of the Sakhalin II LNG production. This growth was more than offset by
lower volumes from Nigeria LNG due to natural gas supply disruptions. Excluding
the impacts from the security situation in Nigeria, LNG sales volumes were
broadly similar compared to the same quarter last year.
Natural gas and power marketing and trading earnings were lower than in the
same quarter a year ago, reflecting increased contributions from Europe, which
were more than offset by reduced earnings in North America.
First quarter portfolio developments
In Russia, following the start-up of LNG production, the first LNG cargo was
lifted from the Sakhalin II project (Shell share 27.5%), which will have an LNG
capacity of 9.6 million tonnes per annum (100% basis) after full ramp-up.
OIL SANDS
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 %1
Segment earnings (42) (30) 249 -
Bitumen production (thousand b/d) 75 79 84 -11
Sales volumes (thousand b/d) 110 112 144 -24
Upgrader availability (%) 96 87 94
1 Q1 on Q1 change
First quarter Oil Sands segment results were a loss of $42 million compared to
earnings of $249 million in the same quarter last year.
Earnings compared to the first quarter 2008 reflected the impact of lower oil
prices on revenues, higher operating costs, higher royalty expenses and
non-cash pension charges, which were partly offset by higher underlying
production volumes.
Bitumen production compared to the same quarter last year decreased by 11%.
Bitumen production, excluding the one-off effect of the royalty revision in the
first quarter 2008, resulted in an increase of the underlying production of 4%.
Upgrader availability was 96% compared to 94% in the same quarter last year.
OIL PRODUCTS
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 %1
Segment earnings 1,396 (6,416) 2,367
Less: Estimated CCS adjustment (see note 2) 304 (6,998) 1,173
Segment CCS earnings 1,092 582 1,194 -9
Total Oil Products sales (thousand b/d) 6,029 6,400 6,831 -12
Refinery intake (thousand b/d) 3,153 3,125 3,694 -15
Refinery availability (%) 92 90 92
1 Q1 on Q1 change
First quarter Oil Products segment earnings were $1,396 million compared to
$2,367 million for the same period last year.
First quarter Oil Products CCS segment earnings were $1,092 million compared to
$1,194 million in the first quarter 2008. Earnings included a charge of $136
million related to identified items (see page 3 for details).
CCS earnings compared to the first quarter 2008 reflected increased marketing
earnings, lower refining earnings and non-cash pension charges.
Marketing earnings compared to the same period a year ago reflected lower oil
products marketing sales volumes, as a consequence of a worldwide decline in
demand, and lower retail and lubricants earnings, which were more than offset
by higher trading and B2B contributions.
Oil products (marketing and trading) sales volumes decreased by 12% compared to
the same quarter last year mainly as a result of reduced global demand.
Marketing sales volumes were 6% lower than in the first quarter 2008. Excluding
the impact of divestments, marketing sales volumes decreased by 3%.
Refining earnings compared to the first quarter 2008 reflected lower realised
refining margins and lower refinery intake volumes, which were partly offset by
lower operating costs.
Industry refining margins compared to the same quarter a year ago were higher
in the Asia-Pacific region and the US West Coast and lower in Europe and the US
Gulf Coast.
Refining intake volumes decreased by 15% compared to the same quarter last
year. Excluding the impact of divestments, intake volumes decreased by 7%
mainly as a result of weaker market conditions. Refinery availability was in
line with the first quarter of 2008 at 92%.
CHEMICALS
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 %1
Segment earnings (182) (831) 348
Less: Estimated CCS adjustment (see note 2) (108) (812) 147
Segment CCS earnings (74) (19) 201 -
Sales volumes (thousand tonnes) 4,294 4,483 5,459 -21
Manufacturing plant availability (%) 92 93 95
1 Q1 on Q1 change
First quarter Chemicals segment results were a loss of $182 million compared to
earnings of $348 million for the same period last year.
First quarter Chemicals CCS segment results were a loss of $74 million compared
to earnings of $201 million in the same quarter last year. Earnings included a
charge of $19 million related to an identified item (see page 3 for details).
CCS earnings compared to the first quarter 2008 reflected lower sales volumes,
lower realised margins, lower income from equity-accounted investments and
higher operating costs primarily due to non-cash pension charges.
Sales volumes decreased by 21% compared to the first quarter 2008, mainly as a
result of reduced global demand.
Chemicals manufacturing plant availability was 92%, 3% lower than in the first
quarter 2008. The reduced global demand for chemicals products has
significantly impacted the chemicals manufacturing plant utilisation rate,
which dropped to 64% from 86% in the first quarter 2008.
CORPORATE
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 %1
Segment earnings 133 (373) 146 -9
1 Q1 on Q1 change
First quarter Corporate segment earnings were $133 million compared to $146
million for the same period last year. Earnings included a gain of $162 million
related to an identified item (see page 3 for details). Currency exchange
losses in the first quarter 2009 were $46 million compared to losses of $62
million in the first quarter 2008.
Earnings, when compared to the first quarter 2008, reflected lower interest
income and higher shareholder and other costs, which were partly offset by
increased tax credits and reduced currency exchange rate losses.
PRICE AND MARGIN INFORMATION
OIL & GAS
Quarters
Q1
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 2008
Realised oil prices - Exploration &
Production (period average) $/bbl
WOUSA 42.88 58.40 90.40
USA 37.81 52.32 92.55
Global 42.16 57.60 90.72
Realised oil prices - Oil Sands (period
average) $/bbl
Canada 37.94 47.26 85.08
Realised gas prices (period average) $/thousand scf
Europe 9.44 10.58 9.00
WOUSA (including Europe) 5.75 6.89 5.85
USA 4.80 6.37 9.52
Global 5.57 6.80 6.52
Oil and gas marker industry prices
(period average)
Brent ($/bbl) 44.46 55.48 96.66
WTI ($/bbl) 43.20 59.13 97.86
Edmonton Par ($/bbl) 40.25 52.83 97.91
Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) 4.61 6.38 8.55
UK National Balancing Point (pence/
therm) 46.90 57.03 53.05
Japanese Crude Cocktail - JCC ($/bbl)1 43.17 77.04 93.16
REFINING & CRACKER INDUSTRY MARGINS2
Quarters
Q1
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 2008
Refining marker industry gross margins
(period average) $/bbl
ANS US West Coast coking margin 10.65 8.50 8.75
WTS US Gulf Coast coking margin 7.90 4.05 8.70
Rotterdam Brent complex 3.00 5.55 3.55
Singapore 80/20 Arab light/Tapis complex 2.85 4.45 1.80
Cracker industry margins (period
average) $/tonne
US Ethane 367.00 490.00 359.00
Western Europe naphtha 113.00 1,448.00 433.00
North East Asia naphtha (67.00) (29.00) 8.00
1 JCC prices for the first quarter 2009 are based on available
market data up to the end of January 2009. Prices for this
period will be updated when full market data are available.
2 The refining and cracker industry margins shown above do not
represent actual Shell realised margins for the periods. These
are estimated industry margins based on available market
information at the end of the quarter.
OIL & GAS - OPERATIONAL DATA
Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 %1
Crude oil production thousand b/d
Europe 361 361 416
Africa 274 293 322
Asia Pacific 207 218 208
Middle East, Russia, CIS 455 480 428
USA 275 264 301
Other Americas 67 77 81
Total crude oil production excluding oil
sands 1,639 1,693 1,756 -7
Bitumen production - oil sands 75 79 84
Total crude oil production including oil
sands 1,714 1,772 1,840 -7
Natural gas production available for sale million scf/d2
Europe 4,762 4,450 4,894
Africa 253 448 619
Asia Pacific 2,708 2,718 2,438
Middle East, Russia, CIS 340 257 232
USA 1,110 1,071 1,105
Other Americas 578 587 467
9,751 9,531 9,755 -
Total production in barrels of oil equivalent thousand boe/d3
Europe 1,182 1,128 1,260
Africa 318 370 429
Asia Pacific 674 687 628
Middle East, Russia, CIS 514 524 468
USA 466 449 492
Other Americas 167 178 161
Total production excluding oil sands 3,321 3,336 3,438 -3
Bitumen production - oil sands 75 79 84
Total production including oil sands 3,396 3,415 3,522 -4
1 Q1 on Q1 change
2 scf/d = standard cubic feet per day; 1 scf = 0.0283 cubic metre
3 Natural gas converted to oil equivalent at 5.8 million scf/d = thousand boe/d
OIL PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS - OPERATIONAL DATA
Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 %1
Refinery processing intake thousand b/d
Europe 1,357 1,227 1,741
Africa, Asia, Australia/Oceania 644 746 756
USA 794 808 845
Other Americas 358 344 352
3,153 3,125 3,694 -15
Oil sales
Gasolines 1,957 2,025 2,083
Kerosenes 718 728 814
Gas/diesel oils 2,046 2,225 2,337
Fuel oil 620 732 839
Other products 688 690 758
Total oil products * 6,029 6,400 6,831 -12
*Comprising:
Europe 1,645 1,791 1,959
Africa, Asia, Australia/Oceania 1,229 1,245 1,245
USA 1,335 1,409 1,396
Other Americas 682 698 755
Export sales 1,138 1,257 1,476
Chemical sales volumes by main product
category 2** thousand tonnes
Base chemicals 2,419 2,584 3,119
First-line derivatives 1,874 1,897 2,338
Other 1 2 2
4,294 4,483 5,459 -21
**Comprising:
Europe 1,782 1,882 2,289
Africa, Asia, Australia/Oceania 1,123 1,179 1,228
USA 1,321 1,306 1,784
Other Americas 68 116 158
1 Q1 on Q1 change
2 Excluding volumes sold by equity-accounted investments, chemical feedstock
trading and by-products.
NOTE
All amounts shown throughout this Report are unaudited.
Second quarter 2009 results are expected to be announced on July 30, 2009 and
third quarter results are expected to be announced on October 29, 2009.
The companies in which Royal Dutch Shell plc directly and indirectly owns
investments are separate entities. In this document "Shell", "Shell group" and
"Royal Dutch Shell" are sometimes used for convenience where references are
made to Royal Dutch Shell plc and its subsidiaries in general. Likewise, the
words "we", "us" and "our" are also used to refer to subsidiaries in general or
to those who work for them. These expressions are also used where no useful
purpose is served by identifying the particular company or companies.
''Subsidiaries'', "Shell subsidiaries" and "Shell companies" as used in this
document refer to companies in which Royal Dutch Shell either directly or
indirectly has control, by having either a majority of the voting rights or the
right to exercise a controlling influence. The companies in which Shell has
significant influence but not control are referred to as "associated companies"
or "associates" and companies in which Shell has joint control are referred to
as "jointly controlled entities". In this document, associates and jointly
controlled entities are also referred to as "equity-accounted investments". The
term "Shell interest" is used for convenience to indicate the direct and/or
indirect (for example, through our 34% shareholding in Woodside Petroleum Ltd.)
ownership interest held by Shell in a venture, partnership or company, after
exclusion of all third-party interest.
This document contains forward-looking statements concerning the financial
condition, results of operations and businesses of Royal Dutch Shell. All
statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to
be, forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements of
future expectations that are based on management's current expectations and
assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could
cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those
expressed or implied in these statements. Forward-looking statements include,
among other things, statements concerning the potential exposure of Royal Dutch
Shell to market risks and statements expressing management's expectations,
beliefs, estimates, forecasts, projections and assumptions. These
forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases
such as ''anticipate'', ''believe'', ''could'', ''estimate'', ''expect'',
''intend'', ''may'', ''plan'', ''objectives'', ''outlook'', ''probably'',
''project'', ''will'', ''seek'', ''target'', ''risks'', ''goals'', ''should''
and similar terms and phrases. There are a number of factors that could affect
the future operations of Royal Dutch Shell and could cause those results to
differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements
included in this document, including (without limitation): (a) price
fluctuations in crude oil and natural gas; (b) changes in demand for the
Group's products; (c) currency fluctuations; (d) drilling and production
results; (e) reserve estimates; (f) loss of market share and industry
competition; (g) environmental and physical risks; (h) risks associated with
the identification of suitable potential acquisition properties and targets,
and successful negotiation and completion of such transactions; (i) the risk of
doing business in developing countries and countries subject to international
sanctions; (j) legislative, fiscal and regulatory developments including
potential litigation and regulatory effects arising from recategorisation of
reserves; (k) economic and financial market conditions in various countries and
regions; (l) political risks, including the risks of expropriation and
renegotiation of the terms of contracts with governmental entities, delays or
advancements in the approval of projects and delays in the reimbursement for
shared costs; and (m) changes in trading conditions. All forward-looking
statements contained in this document are expressly qualified in their entirety
by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. Readers
should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Additional
factors that may affect future results are contained in Royal Dutch Shell's
Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2008 (available at www.shell.com/
investor and www.sec.gov). These factors also should be considered by the
reader. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of this
document, April 29, 2009. Neither Royal Dutch Shell nor any of its subsidiaries
undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
statement as a result of new information, future events or other information.
In light of these risks, results could differ materially from those stated,
implied or inferred from the forward-looking statements contained in this
document.
The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) permits oil and gas
companies, in their filings with the SEC, to disclose only proved reserves that
a company has demonstrated by actual production or conclusive formation tests
to be economically and legally producible under existing economic and operating
conditions. We use certain terms in this document that SEC's guidelines
strictly prohibit us from including in filings with the SEC. U.S. Investors are
urged to consider closely the disclosure in our Form 20-F, File No 1-32575,
available on the SEC website www.sec.gov . You can also obtain these forms from
the SEC by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.
April 29, 2009
APPENDIX: ROYAL DUTCH SHELL FINANCIAL REPORT AND TABLES
SUMMARISED STATEMENT OF INCOME (SEE NOTE 1)
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 %1
Revenue2 58,222 81,073 114,302
Cost of sales 49,245 76,349 96,780
Gross profit 8,977 4,724 17,522 -49
Selling, distribution and administrative
expenses 3,693 4,476 3,969
Exploration 496 778 325
Share of profit of equity-accounted
investments 928 350 2,425
Net finance costs and other (income)/
expense (18) 290 (53)
Income before taxation 5,734 (470) 15,706 -63
Taxation 2,218 2,489 6,505
Income for the period 3,516 (2,959) 9,201 -62
Income attributable to minority interest 28 (149) 118
Income attributable to Royal Dutch Shell
plc shareholders 3,488 (2,810) 9,083 -62
1 Q1 on Q1 change
2 Revenue is stated after deducting sales taxes, excise duties and similar
levies of $17,555 million in Q1 2009, $20,413 million in Q4 2008, and $22,920
million in Q1 2008.
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE (SEE NOTES 1, 2 AND 6)
Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008
Earnings per share ($) 0.57 (0.44) 1.47
CCS earnings per share ($) 0.54 0.78 1.26
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (SEE NOTES 1, 2 AND 6)
Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008
Earnings per share ($) 0.57 (0.44) 1.46
CCS earnings per share ($) 0.54 0.78 1.25
EARNINGS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT (SEE NOTES 2 AND 4)
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 %1
Exploration & Production:
- World outside USA 1,753 3,477 3,540 -50
- USA (56) 233 1,603 -
1,697 3,710 5,143 -67
Gas & Power:
- World outside USA 601 956 933 -36
- USA (87) 25 15 -
514 981 948 -46
Oil Sands: (42) (30) 249 -
Oil Products (CCS basis):
- World outside USA 1,036 1,375 978 +6
- USA 56 (793) 216 -74
1,092 582 1,194 -9
Chemicals (CCS basis):
- World outside USA 109 115 304 -64
- USA (183) (134) (103) -78
(74) (19) 201 -
Total operating segments 3,187 5,224 7,735 -59
Corporate:
- Interest and investment income/(expense) 21 (41) 110
- Currency exchange gains/(losses) (46) (351) (62)
- Other - including taxation 158 19 98
133 (373) 146
Minority interest (23) (66) (105)
CCS earnings 3,297 4,785 7,776 -58
Estimated CCS adjustment for Oil Products and
Chemicals 191 (7,595) 1,307
Income attributable to Royal Dutch Shell plc
shareholders 3,488 (2,810) 9,083 -62
1 Q1 on Q1 change
SUMMARISED BALANCE SHEET (SEE NOTES 1 AND 5)
$ million
Mar 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008 Mar 31, 2008
Assets
Non-current assets:
Intangible assets 4,961 5,021 5,282
Property, plant and equipment 113,255 112,038 105,806
Investments:
- equity-accounted investments 28,516 28,327 31,198
- financial assets 4,092 4,065 3,333
Deferred tax 3,464 3,418 3,409
Pre-paid pension costs 5,575 6,198 5,878
Other 6,976 6,764 6,406
166,839 165,831 161,312
Current assets:
Inventories 21,404 19,342 32,184
Accounts receivable 77,116 82,040 87,507
Cash and cash equivalents 15,961 15,188 14,417
114,481 116,570 134,108
Total assets 281,320 282,401 295,420
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities:
Debt 18,341 13,772 11,378
Deferred tax 12,778 12,518 13,473
Retirement benefit obligations 5,463 5,469 6,304
Other provisions 12,444 12,570 14,016
Other 3,642 3,677 4,189
52,668 48,006 49,360
Current liabilities:
Debt 6,693 9,497 5,684
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 81,554 85,091 89,531
Taxes payable 9,849 8,107 14,412
Retirement benefit obligations 386 383 455
Other provisions 2,229 2,451 2,815
100,711 105,529 112,897
Total liabilities 153,379 153,535 162,257
Equity attributable to Royal Dutch Shell
plc shareholders 126,434 127,285 131,130
Minority interest 1,507 1,581 2,033
Total equity 127,941 128,866 133,163
Total liabilities and equity 281,320 282,401 295,420
SUMMARISED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (SEE NOTE 1)
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008
Cash flow from operating activities:
Income for the period 3,516 (2,959) 9,201
Adjustment for:
- Current taxation 1,844 2,411 6,405
- Interest (income)/expense 330 414 178
- Depreciation, depletion and amortisation 3,090 3,684 3,146
- (Gains)/losses on sale of assets (147) (1,234) (281)
- Decrease/(increase) in net working
capital (365) 14,687 2,784
- Share of profit of equity-accounted
investments (928) (350) (2,425)
- Dividends received from equity-accounted
investments 977 2,522 1,752
- Deferred taxation and other provisions 365 (1,105) 322
- Other 141 (35) 94
Cash flow from operating activities
(pre-tax) 8,823 18,035 21,176
Taxation paid (1,264) (7,748) (4,314)
Cash flow from operating activities 7,559 10,287 16,862
Cash flow from investing activities:
Capital expenditure (5,985) (7,892) (7,429)
Investments in equity-accounted investments (436) (193) (616)
Proceeds from sale of assets 204 1,179 445
Proceeds from sale of equity-accounted
investments 17 569 61
Proceeds from sale of /(additions to)
financial assets 6 (36) 10
Interest received 101 191 285
Cash flow from investing activities (6,093) (6,182) (7,244)
Cash flow from financing activities:
Net increase/(decrease) in debt with
maturity period within three months (3,588) 3,970 (863)
Other debt: New borrowings 6,884 3,001 185
Repayments (1,386) (581) (664)
Interest paid (262) (409) (298)
Change in minority interest 12 31 (7)
Repurchase of shares - (302) (1,073)
Dividends paid to:
- Royal Dutch Shell plc shareholders (2,405) (2,408) (2,329)
- Minority interest (30) (54) (51)
Treasury shares:
- Net sales/(purchases) and dividends
received 136 47 200
Cash flow from financing activities (639) 3,295 (4,900)
Currency translation differences relating
to cash and cash equivalents (54) (33) 43
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents 773 7,367 4,761
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
period 15,188 7,821 9,656
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 15,961 15,188 14,417
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008
Capital expenditure:
Exploration & Production:
- World outside USA 2,835 3,510 2,202
- USA 801 965 2,530
3,636 4,475 4,732
Gas & Power:
- World outside USA 877 1,033 823
- USA 3 2 1
880 1,035 824
Oil Sands 749 817 711
Oil Products:
- World outside USA 454 1,252 456
- USA 188 158 61
642 1,410 517
Chemicals:
- World outside USA 367 567 374
- USA 49 70 34
416 637 408
Corporate 62 98 37
Total capital expenditure 6,385 8,472 7,229
Exploration expense
- World outside USA 176 336 135
- USA 79 153 80
255 489 215
New equity in equity-accounted investments
- World outside USA 160 135 365
- USA 36 19 5
196 154 370
New loans to equity-accounted investments 240 39 246
Total capital investment* 7,076 9,154 8,060
*Comprising:
- Exploration & Production 4,191 5,040 5,439
- Gas & Power 959 1,096 925
- Oil Sands 749 817 711
- Oil Products 699 1,464 536
- Chemicals 416 639 412
- Corporate 62 98 37
7,076 9,154 8,060
ADDITIONAL SEGMENTAL INFORMATION1
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008
Exploration & Production
Segment earnings 1,697 3,710 5,143
Including:
- Exploration 496 778 325
- Depreciation, depletion & amortisation 2,073 2,368 2,165
- Share of profit of equity-accounted
investments 548 1,297 1,212
Cash flow from operations 4,043 3,105 10,329
Less: Net working capital movements2 (901) 397 923
Cash flow from operations excluding net
working capital movements 4,944 2,708 9,406
Capital employed 55,882 55,274 47,927
Gas & Power
Segment earnings 514 981 948
Including:
- Depreciation, depletion & amortisation 88 80 81
- Share of profit of equity-accounted
investments 319 550 584
Cash flow from operations 1,724 1,120 1,917
Less: Net working capital movements2 1,030 (1) 902
Cash flow from operations excluding net
working capital movements 694 1,121 1,015
Capital employed 22,169 22,497 19,305
Oil Sands
Segment earnings (42) (30) 249
Including:
- Depreciation, depletion & amortisation 38 40 44
Cash flow from operations 5 (37) 298
Less: Net working capital movements2 (57) (34) (102)
Cash flow from operations excluding net
working capital movements 62 (3) 400
Capital employed 6,763 6,200 5,292
1 Corporate segment information has not been included in the table above.
Please refer to the "Earnings by business segment" section for additional
information. The above data does not consider minority interest impacts on the
segments.
2 Excluding working capital movements related to taxation.
ADDITIONAL SEGMENTAL INFORMATION1 (continued)
$ million Quarters
Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008
Oil Products
Segment CCS earnings 1,092 582 1,194
Including:
- Depreciation, depletion & amortisation 549 855 608
- Share of profit of equity-accounted
investments 89 (239) 267
Cash flow from operations 526 6,521 2,362
Less: Net working capital movements2 (2,113) 13,783 (435)
Cash flow from operations excluding net
working capital movements 2,639 (7,262) 2,797
Capital employed 44,690 44,171 55,768
Chemicals
Segment CCS earnings (74) (19) 201
Including:
- Depreciation, depletion & amortisation 159 155 162
- Share of profit of equity-accounted
investments 68 (99) 158
Cash flow from operations (110) 890 386
Less: Net working capital movements2 109 1,439 (9)
Cash flow from operations excluding net
working capital movements (219) (549) 395
Capital employed 10,096 9,904 11,233
1 Corporate segment information has not been included in the above table.
Please refer to the 'Earnings by business segment' section for additional
information. The above data does not consider minority interest impacts on the
segments.
2 Excluding working capital movements related to taxation.
NOTES
1. Accounting policies and basis of presentation
The quarterly financial report and tables are prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and are also in accordance
with IFRS as adopted by the European Union.
The accounting policies are unchanged from those set out in Note 2 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements of Royal Dutch Shell plc in the Annual Report
and Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2008 on pages 118 to 122.
2. Earnings on an estimated current cost of supplies (CCS) basis
To facilitate a better understanding of underlying business performance, the
financial results are also analysed on an estimated current cost of supplies
(CCS) basis as applied for the Oil Products and Chemicals segment earnings.
Earnings on an estimated current cost of supplies basis provides useful
information concerning the effect of changes in the cost of supplies on Royal
Dutch Shell's results of operations and is a measure to manage the performance
of the Oil Products and Chemicals segments but is not a measure of financial
performance under IFRS.
On this basis, Oil Products and Chemicals segment cost of sales of the volumes
sold during the period is based on the cost of supplies during the same period
after making allowance for the estimated tax effect, instead of the first-in,
first-out (FIFO) method of inventory accounting. Earnings calculated on this
basis do not represent an application of the last-in, first-out (LIFO)
inventory basis and do not reflect any inventory drawdown effects.
3. Return on average capital employed (ROACE)
ROACE is defined as the sum of the current and previous three quarters' income
adjusted for interest expense, after tax, divided by the average capital
employed for the period.
Components of the calculation are:
$ million Q1 2009 Q1 2008
Income (four quarters) 20,791 33,686
Interest expense after tax 543 726
ROACE numerator 21,334 34,412
Capital employed - opening 150,225 130,881
Capital employed - closing 152,975 150,225
Capital employed - average 151,600 140,553
ROACE 14.1% 24.5%
4. Earnings by business segment
Operating segment results are presented before deduction of minority interest
and also exclude interest and other income of a non-operational nature,
interest expense, non-trading currency exchange effects and tax on these items,
which are included in the Corporate results. Operating segment results are
after tax and include equity-accounted investments.
5. Equity
Total equity comprises equity attributable to shareholders of Royal Dutch Shell
and to the minority interest. Other reserves comprise the capital redemption
reserve, share premium reserve, merger reserve, share plan reserve, currency
translation differences, unrealised gains/(losses) on securities and unrealised
gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges.
Ordinary
share
capital
Treasury Other Retained Minority Total
$ million shares reserves earnings Total interest equity
At December 31,
2008 527 (1,867) 3,178 125,447 127,285 1,581 128,866
Income for the
period - - - 3,488 3,488 28 3,516
Other comprehensive
income - - (2,072) - (2,072) (84) (2,156)
Capital
contributions/
(repayments) from/
to minority
shareholders and
other changes in
minority interest - - - - 12 12
Dividends paid - - - (2,405) (2,405) (30) (2,435)
Treasury shares:
net sales/
(purchases) and
dividends received - 136 - - 136 - 136
Repurchases of
shares - - - - - -
Share-based
compensation - - (57) 59 2 - 2
At March 31, 2009 527 (1,731) 1,049 126,589 126,434 1,507 127,941
Ordinary
share Treasury Other Retained Minority Total
$ million capital shares reserves earnings Total interest equity
At December 31,
2007 536 (2,392) 14,148 111,668 123,960 2,008 125,968
Income for the
period - - - 9,083 9,083 118 9,201
Other comprehensive
income - - 1,656 - 1,656 (35) 1,621
Capital
contributions/
(repayments) from/
to minority
shareholders - - - - - (7) (7)
Dividends paid - - - (2,329) (2,329) (51) (2,380)
Treasury shares:
net sales/
(purchases) and
dividends received - 200 - - 200 - 200
Repurchases of
shares (2) - 2 (1,327) (1,327) - (1,327)
Share-based
compensation - - (113) - (113) - (113)
At March 31, 2008 534 (2,192) 15,693 117,095 131,130 2,033 133,163
6. Basis for Royal Dutch Shell earnings per ordinary share
The total number of Royal Dutch Shell ordinary shares in issue at the end of
the period was 6,241.5 million. Royal Dutch Shell reports earnings per share on
a basic and on a diluted basis, based on the weighted average number of Royal
Dutch Shell (combined A and B) ordinary shares outstanding. Shares held in
respect of share options and other incentive compensation plans are excluded in
determining basic earnings per share.
Basic earnings per share calculations are based on the following weighted
average number of shares:
Millions Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008
Royal Dutch Shell ordinary shares of euro
0.07 each 6,121.6 6,123.8 6,195.5
Diluted earnings per share calculations are based on the following weighted
average number of shares. This adjusts the basic number of shares for all share
options currently "in-the-money".
Millions Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008
Royal Dutch Shell ordinary shares of euro
0.07 each 6,124.5 6,127.5 6,211.4
Basic shares outstanding at the end of the following periods are:
Millions Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q1 2008
Royal Dutch Shell ordinary shares of euro
0.07 each 6,124.9 6,121.7 6,187.0
One American Depository Receipt (ADR) is equal to two Royal Dutch Shell
ordinary shares.
_________________________________________________________________________________
Contacts:
* Investor Relations: + 31 (0)70 377 4540; USA: +1 212 218 3113 (US
investors)
* Media: +31 (0)70 377 3600
END
Comments (0)
This discussion is now closed. We welcome comments on our articles for a limited period after their publication.



Follow Reuters