Avalon Announces More Assays From Lake Zone Drilling and the Initiation of a Study on Wind Power Generation Potential
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TORONTO, ONTARIO, May 11 (MARKET WIRE) --
Avalon Rare Metals Inc. (TSX: AVL) ("Avalon" or the "Company") is pleased
to announce further assay results from the 2009 winter drilling program
on the Lake Zone Rare Earth Elements ("REE") deposit, Thor Lake, NWT, 100
kilometres southeast of Yellowknife. All seven drill holes released today
encountered significant REE mineralization in the Basal Zone over
intervals ranging from 10 metres to 26.85 metres in thickness and
averaging from 1.57% TREO (Total Rare Earth Oxides(1)) to 2.62% TREO, in
previously untested areas in the southern part of the deposit.
Highlights from the latest assays include a 26.85 metre interval in hole
L09-148 averaging 1.80% TREO with 29% HREO (heavy rare earth oxides as a
percentage of TREO) and 20 metres in hole L09-150 averaging 2.00% TREO
and comprised of 30% HREO. Drill hole L09-146 also included a second zone
with Basal Zone characteristics of high HREO, with 2.99% TREO and 17%
HREO over 4.85 metres. Drill hole locations are detailed in Table 1 and
illustrated on the location map found on our website:
http://www.avalonventures.com/projects/rare/thor_lake/. A complete assay
summary is provided in Table 2 below.
The winter drilling program concluded on April 22, 2009, due to warm
weather and deteriorating snow and ice conditions at a total of 5473.6
metres in 26 holes. Drilling is planned to resume in July to continue
defining the southern part of the deposit not covered by lakes. The
current drilling results will be compiled and used to generate an updated
resource estimate once all the analyses are received.
The 2009 winter drilling program had two main objectives:
1. Increase the proportion of REE resources assigned to the Indicated
level of confidence, by reducing the average drill-hole spacing to 50
metres as recommended by independent consultant, Wardrop Engineering Inc.
2. Delineate the southern limits of the Lake Zone deposit where some of
the highest grades and greatest thicknesses have been encountered to date.
The winter drilling program extended the deposit about 150 metres south
of the furthest south previous intercept (L08-129) across Long Lake but
did not close off the deposit on the south side as expected. One step-out
hole, L09-156, was drilled about 450 metres further to the south, but it
did not reach the zone which appears to be deeper in this area than
projected and had to be abandoned when it reached the maximum depth range
for the drill as presently equipped.
Drill hole L09-152 contained exceptional heavy rare earth enrichment,
with one 2.3 metre subinterval from 141.4 metres to 143.7 metres
averaging 3.96% TREO and containing 31% HREO. This included 0.667% (6.67
kg/t) Nd2O3 (neodymium oxide), 0.768% (7.68kg/t) Y2O3 (yttrium oxide),
1148ppm (1.148kg/t) Dy2O3 (dysprosium oxide), 203ppm (0.203kg/t) Eu2O3
(europium oxide) and 227ppm (0.227kg/t) Tb2O3 (terbium oxide). The
complete breakdown of individual REE for the sample intervals reported is
provided in the Thor Lake section of the Avalon website by going to
http://www.avalonventures.com/projects/rare/thor_lake/.
The light rare earth dominant Upper Zone has also produced some
economically significant intercepts including drill hole L09-144 which
cut 13.25 metres averaging 3.03% TREO with 6% HREO from 21.3 to 34.5
metres. Some of these rich light rare earth dominant subzones in the
Upper Zone may prove to be of economic importance because of a high
content of neodymium (Nd). For example, drill hole L09-147 which assayed
5.49% TREO from 31 to 33 metres, contained 1.06% (10.6 kg/t) Nd2O3 over
this 2 metre interval.
Recent bid prices for these REE oxides as reported for May 5, 2009 by
Metal-Pages.com on an FOB China basis (USD) are: $350/kg Tb, $460/kg Eu,
US$105/kg Dy, $15/kg Y and $14.45/kg Nd compared to just US$4.55/kg for
the more abundant light REE cerium. These elements are vital to many high
demand applications in electronics (colour phosphors) and hybrid cars
(high strength magnets). Prices for several of the more scarce heavy rare
earths such as dysprosium and europium as well as yttrium, have remained
relatively stable over the past year compared to many other commodities.
Sustainability Efforts
Wind Power Potential. Mining projects in northern Canada are typically
dependent on diesel-generated electrical power. This can be a significant
long term operating cost factor. Avalon believes that there may be
potential for wind power generation close to the Lake Zone deposit on the
north side of the Hearne Channel in Great Slave Lake based on local
observations and the Wind Atlas Map of Canada developed by the federal
Ministry of the Environment (www.windatlas.ca). The wind atlas data
suggests that this area may be among the windiest places in the NWT,
supporting the potential for power generation. (Figure 2).
Belief in the potential for wind power generation in the area is shared
by the Yellowknives Dene First Nations which have suggested to the
government that a formal study be undertaken to evaluate this potential.
A preliminary study is underway and if the result of the study is
positive, then a test tower may be erected in order to measure wind
speeds over an extended period of time and determine the economic
viability of wind power generation at the site.
Land Use Compliance. The work areas were inspected for compliance with
Land Use regulations by the Ministry of Indian and Northern Affairs,
mainly for camp operations, land disturbance, fuel spill containment and
proper disposal of drill cuttings. No major issues were documented by the
Inspector whose report is posted on Avalon's website, which can be found
by going to http://www.avalonventures.com/sustainability/.
Sampling Protocol
All drill cores were split on site, sampled on 2 metre intervals and
shipped to ALS Chemex facility in Yellowknife for sample preparation.
Analytical standards were prepared from crushed rejects of historical
Lake Zone samples, then analysed at five separate laboratories to
determine reproducible values. These standards were then routinely
inserted into the sample batches to monitor core analyses. ALS Chemex
ships crushed splits of all the samples to its laboratory in Vancouver,
BC. Selected duplicates are also analyzed at an alternative independent
laboratory. The results reported to date were produced by ALS Chemex and
achieved acceptable standard values for the main rare earth elements of
economic interest (Nd, Tb, Eu and Dy).
All samples are being analysed by lithium metaborate/tetraborate fusion
and dilute nitric acid digestion, followed by whole rock and 45 element
multielement ICP analysis, being ALS sample method ME-MS81. Commencing
with hole L09-144, all samples contained within intercepts above the 1.6%
cutoff criteria and any additional samples exceeding analytical limits
are re-run using similar ALS method ME-MS81H for higher concentration
levels. ME-MS81H is a similar method but with greater dilution in the
analytical procedure. Details of the factors used to calculate rare earth
oxides are posted on www.avalonraremetals.com along with complete
analytical data. Drilling operations were performed by Foraco Drilling
Ltd. of Yellowknife, NWT under the supervision of J.C. Pedersen, P.Geo.
Bruce Hudgins, P.Geo., maintains the geological database and monitors
QAQC on the laboratory analyses. The Company's Vice-President,
Exploration, William Mercer, Ph.D., P.Geo. provided overall direction on
the project. The qualified persons for the purposes of this news release
are William Mercer and D.S. Bubar, P. Geo., President.
About Avalon Rare Metals Inc.
Avalon Rare Metals Inc. (TSX: AVL) is a mineral exploration and
development company focused on rare metals deposits in Canada. Its
flagship project, the 100%-owned Lake Zone Deposit, Thor Lake, NWT, is
emerging as one of the largest undeveloped rare earth elements resources
in the world. Its exceptional enrichment in the more valuable 'heavy'
rare earth elements, which are key to enabling advances in green energy
technology and other growing high-tech applications, is one of the few
potential sources of these critical elements outside of China, currently
the source of 95% of world supply. The Company is well funded, has no
debt and its work programs are unaffected by market volatility. Social
responsibility and environmental stewardship are corporate cornerstones.
Shares Outstanding: 68,169,748. Cash resources: approximately $7.0
million.
To find out more about Avalon Rare Metals Inc., please visit our website
at www.avalonraremetals.com. For questions and feedback, please e-mail
the Company at office@avalonraremetals.com.
For general discussion and commentary on the rare metals, please visit
www.raremetalblog.com.
This news release contains forward-looking information and is subject to
a variety of risks and uncertainties and other factors that could cause
actual events or results to differ materially from those projected in the
forward-looking information. Forward-looking information is based on the
opinions and estimates of management at the date the information is
given, and is subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and other
factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially
from those projected in the forward-looking information. The
forward-looking information contained herein is given as of the date
hereof and the Company assumes no responsibility to update or revise such
information to reflect new events or circumstances, except as required by
law.
Table 1: Drill Hole Locations (all holes drill to date)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Northing Easting
DDH (NAD83) (NAD83) EOH (m) Dip Azi
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-137 6886377 417030 199.64 -75 90
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-138 6886376 417024.9509 184.71 -70 270
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-139 6886009 416952.0781 199.95 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-140 6886015 416950 166.42 -75 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-141 6886009 416956.1872 199.95 -70 90
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-142 6885869 416952.3807 224.33 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-143 6885962 416801.2829 197.21 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-144 6886424 417130.9275 200.25 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-145 6886324 417124.5752 203.30 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-146 6886374 417127.7016 191.11 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-147 6886200 417342.5801 212.14 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-148 6886147 417287.2134 214.88 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-149 6886098 417286.2136 215.19 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-150 6886147 417401.9208 215.19 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-151 6886295 417423.0298 215.19 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-152 6886269 417133.7662 193.85 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-153 6885868 417050.6133 215.19 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-154 6885819 416955.5683 230.43 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-155 6885870 416850.5822 230.43 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-156 6885429 416609.3639 309.68 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-157 6885919 416853.5582 206.04 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-158 6885869 416901.4476 206.04 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-159 6885916 416804.3894 203.00 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-160 6885872 416801.9193 224.33 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-161 6885967 416704.1509 199.95 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
L09-162 6885999 416603.0541 215.19 -90 n/a
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Note: Northing and Easting coordinates are in NAD83 (Zone 12) in metres.
Drill hole locations of 137 and 140 by handheld GPS, and remainder are
coordinates from registered surveyor.
Table 2: Drill Hole Composites, L08-144 to L08-150
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From To Width
DH Number Zone (metres) (metres) (metres) TREO% HREO% %HREO/TREO
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-144 21.30 34.55 13.25 3.03 0.20 6%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-144 including 27.00 33.00 6.00 4.49 0.26 6%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-144 Basal Zone 145.00 155.00 10.00 2.62 0.63 24%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-145 21.00 27.00 6.00 1.77 0.16 9%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-145 65.00 69.70 4.70 2.68 0.27 10%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-145 Basal Zone 160.00 183.10 23.10 1.57 0.41 26%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-145 including 164.00 172.00 8.00 1.92 0.55 28%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-146 78.00 86.85 8.85 2.00 0.15 8%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-146 111.15 116.00 4.85 2.99 0.52 17%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-146 Basal Zone 150.00 163.80 13.80 1.75 0.43 25%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-146 including 150.00 156.00 6.00 2.31 0.43 19%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-147 99.00 110.00 11.00 1.77 0.21 12%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-147 118.00 124.75 6.75 2.84 0.35 12%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-147 Basal Zone 179.00 195.00 16.00 2.37 0.71 30%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-148 51.00 56.50 5.50 1.63 0.12 8%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-148 91.00 108.00 17.00 1.94 0.19 10%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-148 Basal Zone 174.00 200.85 26.85 1.80 0.53 29%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-148 including 180.00 190.00 10.00 2.10 0.57 27%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-149 105.00 113.00 8.00 2.11 0.20 10%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-149 Basal Zone 190.00 202.00 12.00 1.68 0.44 26%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-149 including 190.00 196.00 6.00 1.90 0.45 23%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-150 104.00 114.00 10.00 2.14 0.20 10%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-150 Basal Zone 171.00 191.00 20.00 2.00 0.59 30%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
L09-150 including 181.00 186.00 5.00 2.66 0.82 31%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Notes:
1. Widths represent drilled widths. Mineralization dips are close to
horizontal, so drilled widths are generally close to true widths.
2. HREO represents total heavy rare earth oxides, comprising yttrium plus
europium to lutetium. Conversion factors from elements to oxides as per
NI 43-101 report.
3. TREO represents total rare earth oxides, which comprises HREO plus
lanthanum to samarium as oxides. Conversion factors from elements to
oxides as per NI 43-101 report.
4. Cutoff grade for complete zone intercepts at 1.6% TREO or higher for
minimum width of 5 metres.
(1) Total Rare Earth Oxides (TREO) refers to the 14 rare earth
elements lanthanum to lutetium, plus yttrium, expressed as oxides. See
Avalon's website for conversion factors from elements to oxides by going
to http://www.avalonventures.com/_resources/oxide_conversions.pdf. The
Heavy Rare Earth Oxides (HREO) are the elements europium to lutetium,
plus yttrium, while the Light Rare Earths Oxides (LREO) refers to the
elements lanthanum to samarium, all expressed as oxides.
Contacts:
Avalon Rare Metals Inc.
Don Bubar, P.Geo.
President
416-364-4938
office@avalonraremetals.com
www.avalonraremetals.com
Copyright 2009, Market Wire, All rights reserved.
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