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Fitch Rates ConocoPhillips' Sr Unsecured Notes 'A'
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CHICAGO--(Business Wire)-- Fitch Ratings has assigned an 'A' Rating to ConocoPhillips' issuance of $3 billion in senior unsecured notes. The notes will be used primarily to refinance existing commercial paper (CP) balances, as well as for general corporate purposes and are expected to result in no increase in ConocoPhillips' current debt levels. Total debt at the company at the end of the 2009 first quarter stood at approximately $29.4 billion, versus just $22.1 billion seen in the third quarter of 2008. A substantial portion of the increase was driven by funding requirements for the $5 billion Origin Energy coal bed methane joint venture (JV) in Australia, which the company closed in October 2008, as well as higher working capital requirements linked to the contango structure of the market and related storage opportunities. Fitch also believes debt has also been used to fill in gaps in current funding requirements brought about by low commodity prices and service costs which have still not fully adjusted to a lower price environment. Recent debt increases and share buybacks have weakened the company's credit profile within the current 'A' rating. Fitch's currently rates ConocoPhillips and its subsidiaries as follows: ConocoPhillips --Long-term Issuer Default Rating (IDR) 'A'; --Senior unsecured notes 'A'; --Bank revolver 'A'; --Term loan 'A'; --CP program 'F1'; --CPP Funding 'F1'; --Short-term IDR 'F1'. ConocoPhillips Qatar Funding --CP 'F1'; --Short-term IDR 'F1'. Burlington Resources --Senior unsecured 'A'. Polar Tankers, Inc. --Long-term IDR 'A'; --Senior Unsecured Notes 'A'. ConocoPhillips Co. --Long-term IDR 'A'; --Senior notes 'A'. The Rating Outlook is Stable ConocoPhillips' issuance is expected to enhance the company's net liquidity by freeing up capacity on its revolver. Like other companies in the oil sector, ConocoPhillips has responded to low commodity prices and margins by lowering planned 2009 capital expenditures from previous levels and scaling back its share buyback program. The company's current 2009 capital expenditure (capex) estimate is $12.5 billion. Concerns for the rating center primarily on the potential balance sheet pressures created by trough commodity pricing and margins, significant exposure to North American gas, and limited capex flexibility. As calculated by Fitch, for the quarter ending March 31, 2009, ConocoPhillips generated negative free cash flow of $1.72 billion, comprised of cash flow from operations of $1.89 billion, capex of $2.91 billion, and dividends of $696 million. WTI crude averaged just $43.18/barrel in the first quarter. So far in the second quarter, WTI oil prices have averaged notably higher at $52.20/barrel, although natural gas remains down from first quarter averages. Looking forward, Fitch is expecting free cash flow to remain negative over remaining quarters in 2009 but ease somewhat given the improvement in oil prices and the possibility of additional adjustments in the company's cost structure. ConocoPhillips' liquidity remains reasonable. Near-term debt maturities in 2010 include $1.41 billion due in 2010, $3.16 billion due 2011, and $1.24 billion due 2012. The company's main $7.35 billion credit facility expires in September 2012 and has no financial covenants. The revolver can be used to support ConocoPhillips' $7.35 billion CP program and includes $5.6 billion in COP CP, $1.5 billion Qatar Funding CP program, and its $250 million Keystone Pipeline joint venture. The main revolver can also be used for issuance of letters of credit (LOCs) of up to $750 million. As of March 31, 2009, there were no borrowings but $40 million in LOCs posted and $3.22 billion in CP outstanding, leaving net availability of approximately $4.09 billion. While asset sales are also possible, to date management has not indicated a strong desire to use this as a source of funding. ConocoPhillips is a large integrated oil company with a presence in just under 40 countries. Worldwide, it has the sixth largest proven reserves and fifth largest portfolio of refining assets, excluding national oil companies. In 2008 consolidated E&P production was 1.767 million barrels per day, and total reserves (including equity affiliates and LUKOIL) were 9.975 billion boe. ConocoPhillips also owns and operates approximately 2.01 million barrels per day of refining capacity, excluding the contributions of its Borger and Wood River refineries to the heavy oil JV with Encana (WRB Refining LLC). COP's businesses are broken out into six segments including: E&P, Midstream (including DCP Pipeline), Refining & Marketing, LUKOIL Investment, Chemicals, and Emerging Businesses. In 2008 ConocoPhillips took a $34 billion non-cash write down linked to impairment of its E&P segment goodwill ($25.4 billion), the company's 20% investment in LUKOIL ($7.3 billion) and other selective portfolio impairments ($1.3 billion). Fitch's rating definitions and the terms of use of such ratings are available on the agency's public site, www.fitchratings.com. Published ratings, criteria and methodologies are available from this site, at all times. Fitch's code of conduct, confidentiality, conflicts of interest, affiliate firewall, compliance and other relevant policies and procedures are also available from the 'Code of Conduct' section of this site. Fitch Ratings, Chicago Mark C. Sadeghian, CFA, 312-368-2090 Sean T. Sexton, CFA, 312-368-3130 or Media Relations: Cindy Stoller, 212-908-0526, New York Email: cindy.stoller@fitchratings.com Copyright Business Wire 2009
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