Fitch: New Defaults Minimal for Corporate CDOs Exposed to GM
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NEW YORK & LONDON--(Business Wire)-- Fitch Ratings says that one Fitch-rated synthetic corporate CDO tranche is at imminent risk of default on exposure to General Motors Corporation (GM) following GM's Ch. 11 filing announced today. 'The impact of GM's filing on CDOs has been muted because CDO exposure to the company has reduced as its credit metrics deteriorated,' says Managing Director Kevin Kendra. 'Furthermore, Fitch has applied high loss assumptions to GM in its CDO analysis, which is reflected in Fitch's current CDO ratings.' GM's presence in Fitch's synthetic CDO index has declined significantly in recent years. In June 2005, GM was one of the most pervasive names in Fitch's synthetic CDO index, appearing in 217 CDOs respectively. Now Fitch currently rates just 41 CDOs with exposure to GM globally. Synthetic corporate CDOs typically reference entities with investment-grade ratings while GM has had speculative-grade ratings for several years. As GM was downgraded to a speculative-grade rating throughout 2005, it was less frequently referenced by new CDOs. Over time, many of these CDOs with GM exposure matured or were voluntarily unwound. By December 2006, exposure to GM had significantly decreased to 110 CDOs. Given prolonged credit deterioration of GM between 2005 and 2009, the CDOs to be most impacted by a potential credit event of either company are those issued in 2005 or earlier. Of the 41 CDOs with exposure to GM, approximately 95% were issued in 2005 or earlier. As GM's credit rating migrated downward, Fitch adjusted its default and recovery expectations accordingly in its CDO analysis. Upon evaluation of CDOs for exposure to distressed financial institutions in October 2008, GM's credit rating had migrated to 'CCC' indicating default was a real possibility. Fitch's analysis at that time assumed a relatively high expected loss, which was previously incorporated into its CDO ratings. As of its May 1, 2009 rating action on transactions with exposure to credit events in 2009 and high exposure to 'CCC' and lower rated names, GM's credit rating was 'C' indicating an imminent default which Fitch included in its credit and recovery rating analysis. To gauge the impact of the credit event caused by GM, Fitch analyzed these CDOs assuming a recovery of 10% for senior unsecured debt. In this hypothetical scenario only one U.S. transaction would potentially default and suffer a loss. This tranche is currently rated 'C'. This analysis demonstrates that the credit event and potentially low recoveries on GM would have minimal impact on Fitch rated CDOs. Given that the current ratings within the automotive sector already reflect significant strain, much of the uncertainty surrounding CDOs depends on timing of defaults and actual realized recoveries. Taking these matters into account, however, 'the long-term implications of a bankruptcy filing by GM and the impact on the U.S. economy and other corporate credits may place additional strain on corporate CDO transactions,' adds Kendra. For example, the automotive part supplier Visteon recent filed chapter 11, and Fitch expects low recoveries. Visteon, referenced across 29 transactions, is no longer widely referenced and was rated 'C' at the time of the May 1 CDO rating actions, as such losses were already incorporated into Fitch's credit view. However, if more automotive suppliers continue to default with below average recoveries, CDOs with exposure to this sector will continue to suffer. Fitch will continue to monitor this sector as the situation unfolds. Fitch's rating definitions and the terms of use of such ratings are available on the agency's public site, www.fitchratings.com. Published ratings, criteria and methodologies are available from this site, at all times. Fitch's code of conduct, confidentiality, conflicts of interest, affiliate firewall, compliance and other relevant policies and procedures are also available from the 'Code of Conduct' section of this site. Fitch Ratings Kevin Kendra, 212-908-0760, New York Jeffery Cromartie, (0) 20 7664 0072, London or Media Relations: Julian Dennison, 020 7682 7480, London Email: julian.dennison@fitchratings.com Sandro Scenga, 212-908-0278, New York Email: sandro.scenga@fitchratings.com Copyright Business Wire 2009
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