U.S. Army Captain Michael Kelvington, commander of the Battle company, 1-508 Parachute Infantry battalion, 4th Brigade Combat Team, 82nd Airborne Division, bows next to remains of Gulam Dostager, a member of Afghan Local Police who was killed in the blast of an Improvised Explosive Device (IED) during the joint Tor Janda (Black Flag in Pashtu) operation, in Zahri district of Kandahar province, southern Afghanistan May 25, 2012.  REUTERS/Shamil Zhumatov  (AFGHANISTAN - Tags: MILITARY CIVIL UNREST CONFLICT TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

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Members of the U.S. Navy Blue Angels fly over the World Trade Center in lower Manhattan as part of the 25th annual Fleet Week celebration in New York, May 23, 2012.  REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz (UNITED STATES - Tags: MILITARY ANNIVERSARY TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

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FACTBOX: North Korea's suspected human rights abuses

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SEOUL | Thu Jul 2, 2009 8:23am EDT

SEOUL (Reuters) - The following is a list of human rights abuses carried out by North Korea, according to a U.S. State Department report released earlier this year.

* Citizens denied freedom of speech, assembly and association.

* Use of arbitrary and unlawful killings to instill fear into the masses.

* Kidnapping and imprisonment of people without legal explanation.

* Severe torture and abuse, including forced abortions and sexual abuse in the case of female prisoners.

* Up to 200,000 political prisoners in correctional facilities for political offenses that include damaging pictures of state founder Kim Il-sung and current leader Kim Jong-il.

* Random security checks of private homes and communities.

* Correspondence and telephone conversations monitored by the government.

* Entire families sent to prison for one member's wrongdoings.

* Government control over all artistic and academic products.

* Police engaging in routine activities to control illegal circulation of foreign media.

* Freedom of religion harshly limited to the national belief in Kim Il-sung and Kim Jong-il are supreme authorities.

* Restricted movement within North Korea and prohibition of emigration, for which the punishment can lead to death.

* No set rules for refugee protection.

* No public access to government information.

* Prevalent discrimination of gender and social status.

* Government officials receiving bribes to expedite human trafficking, which in many cases North Korean women are forced into prostitution.

* Forced labor, including minors.

* Additional human rights abuses, including withholding wages and citizens' exposure to hazardous conditions while working abroad for North Korean firms.

(Reporting by Christine Kim and Jon Herskovitz; Editing by Jeremy Laurence)

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