U.S. Army Captain Michael Kelvington, commander of the Battle company, 1-508 Parachute Infantry battalion, 4th Brigade Combat Team, 82nd Airborne Division, bows next to remains of Gulam Dostager, a member of Afghan Local Police who was killed in the blast of an Improvised Explosive Device (IED) during the joint Tor Janda (Black Flag in Pashtu) operation, in Zahri district of Kandahar province, southern Afghanistan May 25, 2012.  REUTERS/Shamil Zhumatov  (AFGHANISTAN - Tags: MILITARY CIVIL UNREST CONFLICT TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

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Members of the U.S. Navy Blue Angels fly over the World Trade Center in lower Manhattan as part of the 25th annual Fleet Week celebration in New York, May 23, 2012.  REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz (UNITED STATES - Tags: MILITARY ANNIVERSARY TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

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FACTBOX: Cancer in the developing world

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Tue Sep 22, 2009 12:24pm EDT

(Reuters) - Experts from an international working group on cancer, CanTreat, launched a report on Tuesday calling for more funds and focus to be targeted toward preventing and treating the disease in poorer nations.

The report's authors warned of a looming "tsunami of cancer" threatening to overwhelm health authorities that are among the world's worst-equipped to deal with the disease.

Following are some key facts from the report:

* Cancer kills more people each year in low and middle-income countries than AIDS, TB and malaria combined.

* More than half of all new cancer cases and almost two-thirds of cancer deaths in 2008 occurred in low and middle-income countries.

* Only about 5 percent of global resources for cancer are spent in developing countries.

* In 2007, there were an estimated 464,854 breast cancer deaths worldwide, of which an estimated 255,576 were in the developing world.

* Around 80 percent of cancer patients in the poorer regions of the world are not seen until their disease is advanced.

* Late-stage breast cancer is up to nine times more costly to treat than the early disease, and the outcomes much poorer.

* In 2007 there were an estimated 555,094 new cases of cervical cancer and an estimated 309,808 deaths from the disease worldwide.

* More than 85 percent of global deaths from cervical cancer occur in the developing world, where it is the leading cause of cancer death among women.

SOURCE: CanTreat International

(Reporting by Kate Kelland; Editing by Jon Hemming)

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