RPT-FACTBOX-EU ups heat on bailed out banks: Germany, Austria
(Repeats to add Austria to headline)
Oct 16 (Reuters) - Neelie Kroes, the European Competition Commissioner whose term in office finishes at year-end, holds the fate of some of Europe's largest state-aided banks in the palm of her hand.
Here is a list of the top banks in Germany and Austria that still await her verdict, detailing the aid they received, the measures they have taken to date and the possible payback demanded to compensate for state aid.
HYPO REAL ESTATE HRXG.DE (GERMANY)
Type of help: Received guarantees worth 100 billion euros ($149.2 billion), of which 87 billion euros came from the state. Fully nationalised since October.
Status: Aid plan under consideration. HRE's new management is refocusing the business on a no-frills refinancing business for public sector and commercial property projects based on covered bonds.
BAYERNLB/HYPO GROUP ALPE ADRIA (HGAA) (GERMANY, AUSTRIA):
Type of help: Received a capital injection of 10 billion euros and a risk shield of 4.8 billion euros from the Bavarian regional state government. In addition, German national rescue fund SoFFin gave guarantees for bond sales worth 15 billion euros.
Austrian subsidiary Hypo Group Alpe Adria received 700 million euros in capital from BayernLB and a 900 million euro capital injection from the Austrian government.
Status: In-depth investigation launched by Brussels in May.
Possible sanctions: BayernLB could be forced to sell key assets abroad. They include its Hungarian bank, MKB, which ranks fourth in Hungary, Hypo's assets in the former Yugoslavia, where it is a major lender, or Hypo itself. The bank will cut 5600 jobs by 2013.
LBBW (LBWGga.F), LANDESBANK BADEN-WUERTTEMBERG, (GERMANY):
Type of help: Germany's federal state of Baden-Wuerttemberg and savings banks provided a 5 billion euro capital injection and almost 13 billion euros in guarantees to prop up the Stuttgart-based lender.
Status: In-depth probe underway after temporary clearance granted in June.
Possible sanctions: LBBW still needs to negotiate remedies with the Commission, but in early October it announced a restructuring which entails cutting 2500 jobs and shrinking its balance sheet by 40 percent over the next four years.
HSH NORDBANK [HSH.UL] (GERMANY)
Type of help: The bank's owners, the German regional states of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein, injected three billion euros of capital and 10 billion euros in guarantees to help restructure the bank. In addition, Germany's state rescue fund, SoFFin, made 30 billion euros available to guarantee bonds.
Status: HSH has presented a restructuring plan, which would see the bank broken up and a reduction in staff of 25 percent, to the European Commission, although it has yet to comment on the plan.
NORD LB [NDLG.UL](GERMANY)
Type of help: Nord LB received guarantees worth 10 billion euros for refinancing from its owners, the German regional states of Lower Saxony and Sachsen Anhalt.
BAWAG P.S.K. [CCMLPB.UL] (AUSTRIA)
Type of help: BAWAG, Austria's No. 5 bank, has reached a deal with the Austrian government to get 550 million euros in participation capital, a form of equity similar to non-voting preference shares, from the state. The government will also guarantee certain risky assets. Its main shareholder, U.S. buyout fund Cerberus, also injected extra capital.
Status: Unlike other Austrian banks, the EU needs to approve the BAWAG aid. The bank was already bailed out by the government in 2006 when it narrowly escaped a bank run after it was sued by creditors of collapsed U.S. futures trader Refco.
Possible sanctions: None expected.
COMMERZBANK (CBKG.DE) (GERMANY):
Type of help: Germany injected 8.2 billion euros in capital and granted 15 billion euros in guarantees for bonds, with the state taking a 25 percent stake. In September, Commerzbank said it would not use 10 billion euros of bond guarantees and would repay the remaining 5 billion.
Status: Commission approved plan in May. As part of the deal, Commerzbank will dispose of Eurohypo property finance unit within the next five years.
The Bank also plans to sell Kleinwort Benson Private Bank, Dresdner Van Moer Courtens S.A, Dresdner VPV NV, Privatinvest Bank AG, Reuschel & Co. KG and Allianz Dresdner Bauspar AG by end-2011, and has been banned from acquisitions for three years.
Additionally, Commerzbank will slash total assets to roughly 600 billion euros from around 1.1 trillion after the sale Eurohypo.
It was also told not to offer products showing "price leadership commitment" and to suspend dividend and interest on its hybrid capital. [ID:nL7643862]
WESTLB [WDLG.UL] (GERMANY):
Type of help: Received 9 billion euros in guarantees from its owners, including the regional state of North Rhine Westphalia and regional savings banks.
German rescue fund SoFFin granted a guarantee of 4 billion euros to WestLB's owners so it can offload 6.4 billion euros worth of toxic investment assets into a so-called 'bad bank'. Assets worth "at least 87 billion euros" are likely to be transferred to the bad bank.
Status: Commission approved aid but wants a change of ownership by 2011. The bank was told to focus on core business, end risky activities and slash assets by 50 percent.
IKB IKBG.DE (GERMANY):
Type of help: German rescue fund SoFFin granted guarantees worth 7 billion euros on top of the 5 billion euros it granted earlier in the year. Prior to this, IKB received a 2.4 billion euro capital injection and a risk shelter from the German banking association and KFW.
Status: IKB was sold to U.S. investment firm Lone Star in August 2008 after an open tender process, in-line with a restructuring plan. Brussels approved the help, saying the significant scaling back of IKB's activities would limit the distortion of competition created by the state help.
RAIFFEISEN ZENTRALBANK (RZB) (AUSTRIA)
Type of help: Cooperative bank RZB, Austria's second-biggest, received 1.75 billion euros in participation capital, a form of equity similar to non-voting preference shares, from the state. It passed on most of this to its international arm, the second-biggest lender in eastern Europe.
Status: The aid is covered by a blanket approval of the Austrian bank rescue package.
ERSTE GROUP BANK (AUSTRIA)
Type of help: Erste, the third-biggest bank in both Austria and emerging Europe, received 1.2 billion euros in participation capital, a form of equity similar to non-voting preference shares, from the Austrian government.
It has applied for another 940 million euros in hybrid debt from the state, but may opt to replace this with proceeds from a rights issue. Status: The aid is covered by a blanket approval of the Austrian banking package.
OESTERREICHISCHE VOLKSBANKEN AG (VBAG) (AUSTRIA)
Type of help: VBAG, Austria's No. 4 bank, received 1 billion euros in participation capital, a form of equity similar to non-voting preference shares, from the Austrian government.
Status: The aid is covered by a blanket approval of the Austrian banking package.
($1=.6702 Euro)
(Compiled by Kirstin Ridley and Steve Slater in London, Ed Taylor in Frankfurt, Boris Groendahl in Vienna, Gilbert Kreijger in Amsterdam, Phil Blenkinsop in Brussels, Andras Gergely in Dublin, Sven Nordenstam in Stockholm, Julien Ponthus in Paris; editing by Simon Jessop)
- Tweet this
- Link this
- Share this
- Digg this
- Reprints
Comments (0)
This discussion is now closed. We welcome comments on our articles for a limited period after their publication.



Follow Reuters