PREVIEW-S&P/Case-Shiller 20-city seen up 0.8 pct in September
* What: S&P/Case-Shiller September home prices indexes
* When: Tuesday, Nov. 24, 9 a.m. (1400 GMT)
* Economists' median forecast: +0.8 pct for 20-city index
-9.0 pct yr-over-yr 20-city
NEW YORK, Nov 23 (Reuters) - U.S. home prices likely rose in September for the fifth straight month, trimming the year's losses, a Reuters survey on the Standard & Poor's/Case-Shiller indexes found.
The S&P/Case-Shiller 20-city index rose by 0.8 percent in September after a 1.2 percent August gain, according to the median forecast from 14 economists. Estimates ranged from a 0.5 percent decline to a 2.2 percent increase.
The expected rise would result in a 9 percent annual drop, based on a survey of 31 economists. That would be an improvement over the 11.3 percent annual drop reported for August. Forecasts ranged from an annual drop of 8 percent to a 11.2 percent downturn.
The home price data will be announced on Tuesday at 9 a.m. by S&P, which will also report its national index for the third quarter.
Some economists expect foreclosures to increase unsold inventory and pressure prices further before hitting bottom in 2010.
Most economists, however, said the worst of the three-year plunge was done and any further erosion would be relatively modest. Through August, prices fell an average of about 30 percent from the mid-2006 peak, based on the 20-city index.
Sales of existing homes in October shot up 10.1 percent to the highest in more than 2-1/2 years as buyers rushed to take advantage of a federal tax credit, the National Association of Realtors said on Monday. Read more at [ID:nN23250199].
The national median home price fell 7.1 percent from October 2008, the smallest decline in over a year, NAR said.
A sampling of S&P/Case-Shiller forecasts and analysis follows:
UBS:
FORECAST: +0.2 pct 20-city monthly
-9.6 pct year-over-year
+2.2 pct national Q3 vs Q2
-9.6 pct national Q3 vs Q3 2008
"Home prices have turned upward since Q2, probably reflecting a combination of strength in underlying demand, a temporary boost from the homebuyer tax credit, a mix-shift away from sales of distressed homes, and a boost from seasonal factors through late summer.
"However, other monthly indicators of prices began to weaken in August and September. The S&P/Case Shiller composite 20 index will probably lag, partly because it is based on three-month moving averages. The September reading will reflect transactions in July, August and September.
"We expect further weakening in prices in coming months because the homebuyer tax credit probably pulled forward some demand."
ACTION ECONOMICS:
FORECAST: +0.8 pct September 20-city
"We expect a 0.8 percent September gain, which would reflect some moderation in the recent home price bounce from the out-sized 1.2 percent to 1.6 percent gains in each of the last three months that we believe overstate the degree of stabilization in the housing market over the summer months."
"The 0.8 percent September gain should allow the y/y rate of decline to diminish to -8.9 percent from -11.3 percent in August, and we expect this y/y measure to reclaim positive territory by January."
BOFA MERRILL LYNCH RESEARCH:
FORECAST: +0.7 pct 20-city monthly
-9.0 pct 20-city year-over-year
-5.0 pct national Q3 quarter-over-quarter
-12.7 pct national Q3 year-over-year
"The true test of a bottom in prices will occur this winter, when the market will be grappling with a new round of foreclosure supply.
"The 3Q national price index is expected to show an annualized quarter-over-quarter decline of 5 percent, following a 5.8 percent gain in 2Q. This would translate into a year-over-year decline of 12.7 percent for a peak-to-trough drop of over 31 percent. Downside of at least another 5 percent still lies ahead, with the bottom occurring by early 2010."
BARCLAYS CAPITAL:
FORECAST: -0.5 pct 20-city index September
-10.2 pct 20-city year-over-year
+1.2 pct national index Q3 vs Q2
-10.5 pct national index year-over year
"We expect the national index to decrease 10.5 percent y/y, which would be a 1.2 percent quarter-over-quarter seasonally adjusted annual rate (saar) gain. This would be consistent with the gain in the 20-city composite over the first two months of the quarter and our forecast for a decline in September.
"We believe the volatility owes to seasonal distortions related to the share of distressed sales, which biased home prices higher over the prior three months but should now start to reverse. This pattern was also evident in other measures of home prices, including Loan Performance, Radar Logic, and FHFA.
"We expect home prices to drop at an accelerating pace through the rest of 2009 and find a bottom at the end of Q1 2010." (Reporting by Lynn Adler; polling by Bangalore Polling Unit; Editing by Leslie Adler) ((lynn.adler@thomsonreuters.com; +1 646 223-6307; Reuters Messaging: lynn.adler.reuters.com@reuters.net))
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