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WASHINGTON | Wed Feb 3, 2010 4:15pm EST

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Attorney General Eric Holder on Wednesday rebuffed criticism that intelligence was lost by giving a Nigerian man accused of trying to blow up a U.S. airliner a lawyer and other legal rights.

In a letter to Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell, Holder also said he made the decision to charge the suspect, Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab, with crimes in the regular U.S. court system.

Holder rejected widespread criticism by Republicans and some Democrats in Congress over how the suspect was interviewed by FBI agents for only about an hour before he stopped cooperating and then was read his Miranda rights, providing him a lawyer and full U.S. constitutional legal rights.

Abdulmutallab, 23, was charged with trying to blow up a flight from Amsterdam to Detroit on Christmas Day with a bomb hidden in his underwear, drawing further criticism from some lawmakers who said he should face a special military court instead of being tried in civilian court.

Holder's letter appeared to be part of an administration effort to respond more forcefully to the growing criticism over how the suspect was detained and questioned, an issue that has caused political problems for the White House.

Holder said Abdulmutallab recently provided "additional intelligence to the FBI," but did not give any details.

Senior U.S. officials said on Tuesday that Abdulmutallab was providing useful intelligence after the FBI flew his relatives to the United States from Nigeria to urge him to cooperate.

FEDERAL CRIMINAL LAW

Since the September 11, 2001 attacks, the U.S. government's practice without exception has been to arrest and detain under federal criminal law all terrorism suspects who have been apprehended inside the United States, Holder said.

"The interrogation of Abdulmutallab was handled in accordance with FBI policy that has governed interrogation of every suspected terrorist apprehended in the United States for many years," he said.

Holder said the FBI on the evening of December 25 and on the morning of December 26 told other representatives in the U.S. intelligence community that Abdulmutallab would be charged in court, and no agency objected.

"As attorney general, I am guided not by partisanship or political considerations, but by a commitment to using the most effective course of action in each case," he said.

Republicans such as McConnell and Senator Lindsey Graham of South Carolina remained critical of the administration.

"It was a mistake to read him Miranda rights after he was apprehended and to suggest otherwise is just political spin," Graham said.

In a speech Wednesday to the Heritage Foundation, a conservative think tank, McConnell said any intelligence from Abdulmutallab was needed immediately, not weeks after his arrest.

"All the intelligence he possessed concerning the locations, training techniques and communications methods of al Qaeda in Yemen is perishable. Yemeni forces needed that information on December 25th, not six weeks later," he said.

U.S. law enforcement officials have said Abdulmutallab told them that he had received training as well as the explosive device from militants in Yemen affiliated with al Qaeda.

(Reporting by Jim Vicini, editing by Anthony Boadle)

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