The dome of the Capitol is reflected in a puddle in Washington February 17, 2012.REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque

Another debt ceiling debacle could sink the economy

Last year's Congressional debt standoff hurt consumer confidence more than the collapse of Lehman Brothers, Betsey Johnson and Justin Wolfers write. This time could be worse.  Read more at Counterparties  

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Fed's balance sheet hits record

NEW YORK | Thu Apr 15, 2010 4:48pm EDT

NEW YORK (Reuters) - The U.S. Federal Reserve's balance sheet rose to a record high in the latest week, Fed data released on Thursday showed, as the last of the U.S. central bank's mortgage support efforts came to a conclusion.

The Fed's balance sheet -- a broad gauge of its lending to the financial system -- increased to $2.322 trillion in the week ended April 14 from $2.290 trillion in the week ended April 7.

The Fed's program of buying mortgage securities came to a conclusion on March 31, though the figures suggest it was still taking delivery of some of those purchases.

The mortgage purchases were a pillar of the Fed's quantitative easing program that was adopted to hold down home borrowing costs in a bid to revive the battered housing sector and the economy.

The Fed's holdings of mortgage-backed securities backed by housing finance companies Fannie Mae FNM.N and Freddie Mac FRE.N rose to $1.102 trillion from $1.069 trillion a week ago.

However, the central bank's ownership of debt issued by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and the Federal Home Loan Bank System fell to $168.90 billion from the previous week's $168.99 billion.

The Fed's direct overnight lending to top-rated banks eased from last week. Primary credit via the Fed's discount window averaged $6.77 billion a day versus $7.21 billion in the previous week.

(Reporting by Burton Frierson, Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)

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