UPDATE 1-Canada dealers stick to June 1 rate hike call
* Primary dealers still unanimous on June rate hike
* Strong economic data in Canada supports call
* European debt crisis key risk to rate outlook
(Updates with commentary, details)
By Claire Sibonney and Jennifer Kwan
TORONTO, May 21 (Reuters) - All of Canada's primary securities dealers still forecast the Bank of Canada will start raising interest rates in June to cool a strong domestic economy, but they caution Europe's debt crisis and volatile markets mean a hike is not certain.
In a poll conducted after Canadian inflation and retail data blew past expectations, all 12 dealers said the central bank would push interest rates 25 basis points higher from the current record low 0.25 percent.
This would make Canada the first Group of Seven country to hike interest rates since the financial crisis began. But economists warned that fresh market turmoil could easily throw the outlook off track before the June 1 announcement. [ID:nN21216246]
"I don't think there would be any debate whatsoever if Canada were an island," said Doug Porter, deputy chief economist at BMO Capital Markets.
"The domestic economy is screaming for rate hikes, but it takes a very brave central bank indeed to begin raising rates in the face of this financial storm."
While tentatively sticking to their forecasts, economists stressed the decision is still up in the air just days before the June 1 announcement.
Last month, Bank of Canada Governor Mark Carney said "nothing is preordained" in the timing of an interest rate hike. [ID:nN27120558]
"While we still believe rate hikes are coming, the timing for June will depend on whether equity and commodity markets can find some stability before then," said Avery Shenfeld, chief economist at CIBC World Markets.
Global markets remained volatile on Friday despite German approval of a euro zone rescue package, as investors remained unconvinced the aid would resolve the debt crisis. [MKTS/GLOB]
"These last handfuls of (Canadian) economic figures have been helpful in improving the odds of a June decision and I think ultimately what it's going to come down to now is the level of concern the bank chooses to express about Europe," said Eric Lascelles, chief Canada macro strategist at TD Securities.
Central bank rate hike expectations, reflected in yields on overnight index swaps, have fallen hard from April 20 when the Bank of Canada removed its conditional commitment to hold rates until June.
At that point the market was pricing in more than a 90 percent chance of a June 1 hike, compared with about 54 percent on Friday. BOCWATCH
"If the market continues to price out the possibility of a rate hike in June, I think they will decide to hold. But if they do that I think that the risks of inflation getting out of control are growing even more elevated," warned Sheryl King, chief economist at Bank of America-Merrill Lynch.
The call for slow and steady 25 basis point hikes leading up to a year-end overnight rate of 1.5 percent was almost unanimous.
But primary dealers who previously called for more aggressive 50 basis point moves toned down their forecasts.
"Given what is going on around us, I think the Bank of Canada will be more prudent and move a little more slowly," said Carlos Leitao, chief economist at Laurentian Bank of Canada.
Laurentian had previous forecast 50 basis point hikes in July and September.
"As June 1st gets closer and closer and assuming the extreme nervousness we've seen in the last few days also calms down a bit, which I think it should, the markets will then start to price in a 25 basis point rate hike," he added.
DEALER JUNE JULY SEPT
ACTION ACTION ACTION
BOA-MERRILL LYNCH UP 25 UP 25 UP 25
BMO CAPITAL MARKETS UP 25 UP 25 UP 25
CASGRAIN & CO LTD UP 25 UP 25 UP 25
CIBC WORLD MARKETS INC. UP 25 UP 25 UP 25
DESJARDINS SECURITIES UP 25 UP 25 UP 25
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES LTD UP 25 UP 25 UP 25
HSBC SECURITIES UP 25 UP 25 UP 25
LAURENTIAN BANK SECURITIES UP 25 UP 25 UP 25
NATIONAL BANK UP 25 UP 25 UP 25
RBC CAPITAL MARKETS UP 25 UP 25 UP 25
SCOTIA CAPITAL INC. UP 25 UP 25 UP 25
TORONTO-DOMINION BANK UP 25 UP 25 UP 25
Where do you think the bank's key policy rate, now at 0.25 percent, will be at the end of 2010?
BOA-MERRILL LYNCH 1.50 PCT
BMO CAPITAL MARKETS 1.50 PCT
CASGRAIN & CO LTD 1.50 PCT
CIBC WORLD MARKETS INC. 1.25 PCT
DESJARDINS SECURITIES 1.50 PCT
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES LTD 1.50 PCT
HSBC SECURITIES 1.50 PCT
LAURENTIAN BANK SECURITIES 1.50 PCT
NATIONAL BANK 1.50 PCT
RBC CAPITAL MARKETS 1.50 PCT
SCOTIA CAPITAL INC. 1.50 PCT
TORONTO-DOMINION BANK 1.50 PCT
($1=$1.06 Canadian) (Reporting by Jennifer Kwan, Claire Sibonney and Ka Yan Ng; Editing by Jeffrey Hodgson)
- Tweet this
- Link this
- Share this
- Digg this
- Reprints
Comments (0)
This discussion is now closed. We welcome comments on our articles for a limited period after their publication.


Follow Reuters