Factbox: Some facts about WikiLeaks

Mon Nov 29, 2010 6:13pm EST

(Reuters) - U.S. authorities are conducting an intensive criminal investigation into the release of thousands of classified U.S. documents by the whistleblowing website WikiLeaks to media outlets.

The White House also ordered tighter security on Monday to prevent leaks like Sunday's dump of 250,000 U.S. diplomatic cables that included candid assessments of world leaders and disclosures on issues such as Iran's nuclear and missile programs.

Here are some facts about WikiLeaks:

* WikiLeaks says it is a nonprofit organization funded by human rights campaigners, journalists and the general public. Launched in 2006, it promotes the leaking of information to fight government and corporate corruption.

* In October, WikiLeaks released 400,000 secret U.S. files on the Iraq war. The documents involved sensitive subjects including abuse of Iraqi prisoners in U.S. custody, Iraqi rights violations and civilian deaths.

* In July, it released tens of thousands of secret U.S. military documents about the war in Afghanistan, offering them first to The New York Times, Britain's Guardian newspaper and Germany's Der Spiegel.

* The Pentagon said the Afghan war documents leak -- one of the largest in U.S. military history -- had put U.S. troops and Afghan informers at risk.

* Under the heading "Afghan War Diary," the 91,000 documents collected from across the U.S. military in Afghanistan cover the war from 2004 to 2010, WikiLeaks said in a summary.

* Although founder Julian Assange has given few interviews recently, a website, www.wikileaks.org, and a Twitter feed, www.twitter.com/wikileaks, occasionally release material.

* Assange is an Australian who spends much of his time in Sweden. Earlier this year, he was accused of sexual misconduct by two Swedish women. Swedish prosecutors opened, then dropped, then re-opened an investigation into the allegations. Sweden has authorized a warrant for his arrest on suspicion of "rape, sexual molestation and unlawful coercion." But Assange has not been formally charged with any crime in Sweden, and he has denied all the accusations.

* Sweden's media laws are among the world's most protective for journalists. In addition, Sweden's Pirate Party, which advocates reform of copyright law, has agreed to host WikiLeaks' servers, giving it additional legal protection.

* WikiLeaks has no connection to the popular online encyclopedia Wikipedia.

(Writing by Eric Walsh, Doina Chiacu and Mark Hosenball in Washington; editing by Mohammad Zargham)

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Comments (7)
Agbobu wrote:
If you will be ashamed, when the ways you think or feel, are put in public domain, then you should not put them in writing or in the internet. If you feel that way, it is probably that the way you feel or think is not right.

Nov 29, 2010 2:51pm EST  --  Report as abuse
Agbobu wrote:
If wiki leak stories and postings are factual, who shoot the messenger instead of the message? Next time people will think twice and properly before sending emails or putting things in the public dormain, unless they can defend them.

Nov 29, 2010 2:58pm EST  --  Report as abuse
otherhand wrote:
The thing others don’t want me to know is precisely the information that I want! That is the whole point of journalism. If the state controls what is published then all we have is state run media (which is mostly all we have anyway.)Those who don’t like the fact that the media sometimes publishes information embarrassing to the government might feel more comfortable in North Korea.

Nov 29, 2010 4:51pm EST  --  Report as abuse
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