UPDATE 3-Spain to offer capital to savings banks from March
* Banks to have access to state capital if needed - Econ Min
* Savings banks association postpones Middle East road show
(Adds new source for cancelled road trip)
By Paul Day
MADRID, Jan 30 (Reuters) - Spanish savings banks struggling to find private cash as part of new recapitalisation rules will have access to state-backed funds from March, the economy ministry said on Sunday.
The mostly unlisted savings banks, highly exposed to a crashed property market, were ordered on Jan. 24 to raise core capital levels by attracting private investors by September or face state intervention.
El Pais reported the plan had been criticized because some weaker banks would be unable to survive the nine-month grace period without government help, prompting the government to bring the offer of support forward to March.
The option to apply for help earlier than September was always available, an economy ministry spokeswoman said.
"This has always been the case. The time limit is September, but if capital is needed before then, it will be available," she said.
The bank restructuring fund has so far pumped just over 11 billion euros ($15 billion) into savings banks to ease an overhaul of the sector in which consolidation has seen the number of banks fall to 17 from 45 in under six months.
The fund has available capital of up to 99 billion euros.
Economy minister Elena Salgado has said she did not expect the system to need more than 20 billion euros in total, less than most analysts estimate.
The second round of sector restructuring has been led by the largest savings bank, La Caixa, which recently said it would list its banking business via its holding company Criteria.
Many of the savings banks were expected to attempt to follow La Caixa's example in a quest to shore up core capital and avoid partial nationalisation.
The savings bank association has postponed plans for a road show across the Middle East in an effort to drum up funds, due to regulatory uncertainty over the future of the banks, a source close to the savings banks said.
"The road show was to explain the reforms to the savings banks, but since there are going to be doubts as to what the reform means and no one knows all the details still, the road show will have to wait until its clearer," the source said.
The banks are planning a March road show to Asia to drum up investor interest, savings bank sector sources told Reuters on Jan. 18. (Reporting by Paul Day; Editing by Daniel Magnowski and Dan Lalor)
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