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LONDON | Thu Mar 31, 2011 11:54am EDT

LONDON (Reuters Life!) - Speaking English is increasingly a basic requirement for participating in international business, but a new study shows large gaps in English skills around the world.

Scandinavian countries have the best command of English among countries where English is not the native language, while Russia, Turkey and South American countries lagged, according to a study released on Wednesday by EF English First, the world's largest training school.

The study compared test scores of more than 2.3 million adults in 44 countries from 2007 through 2009.

China and India performed worse than expected, despite their large investment in private English training, ranking 29 and 30 respectively out of 44 countries. Although analysts say that China is on the cusp of becoming the world's largest English-speaking nation, its proficiency level still lags behind South Korea, Japan, and Western Europe.

India performed no better than China, despite its history as a British colony.

Northern Europe led the pack, with more than 90 percent of students required to study English as part of coursework. But Italy and Spain lagged behind the rest of Europe, ranking 23 and 24.

The study found a strong correlation between income levels and English proficiency, which the study's authors say is both cause and effect. Richer countries have more money to spend on education, resulting in better English training. This in turn results in more economic opportunities on a global level.

Bill Fisher, president of EF's online English division, said developing countries will need to improve their English skills to stay competitive.

"For developing countries to compete successfully in global industries and capitalize on the business outsourcing boom, the ability to produce large numbers of skilled graduates who are able to communicate in English must be a top priority," he said in a statement.

Latin America performed the weakest in the English tests, but the study pointed out that the region already had a common language, Spanish, which may decrease the incentive to learn English.

(Editing by Paul Casciato)

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Comments (1)
mikemm wrote:
I’m quite impressed by the level and quality of English skills from several of the Europeans I’ve met, and also from other regions. I know it’s not a representative sample, but it seems that so many people around the world who do use English for business have a much better grasp on the language (as a secondary language)than the average American who learned it as their primary language.
Americans as a culture put such a low value on learning additional languages where most other nations see it as a necessity. Yes, we take it in school, but three years of Spanish or French not being used for a few years limits people to being barely conversational if they remember anything at all. I’ve learned more Spanish by immersion in a few week long trips to different countries than I think I ever learned reciting useless sentences in a classroom that aren’t how people even speak in normal conversation and communications.
Regarding Latin America, I remember talking to several very young students in Chile I ran into in a very small town wanting to use and improve my limited Spanish and pronunciation, but all they wanted to do was speak in English to a native speaker since that was so important to them as a critical skill they felt they needed to excel at to be successful. Even at a young age, their grasp of the language was quite good and at par or better than their American equivilents in their own native language.

Apr 01, 2011 11:35am EDT  --  Report as abuse
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