Bodies in streets after Nigeria election riots

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1 of 16. A broken suitcase is seen on a road near burnt vehicles, a day after election riots, in the Kaduna metropolis in northern Nigeria April 19, 2011.

Credit: Reuters/Afolabi Sotunde

KADUNA, Nigeria | Tue Apr 19, 2011 5:18pm EDT

KADUNA, Nigeria (Reuters) - Post-election riots in northern Nigeria have killed at least 50 people in major cities alone, according to a tally from witnesses and rescue workers, but the overall death toll is believed to be much higher.

Hundreds have been injured and thousands displaced by violence across the mostly-Muslim north after President Goodluck Jonathan won weekend elections. His rival, northerner and ex-military ruler Muhammadu Buhari, says the vote was rigged.

Charred corpses lay in the Gonin-Gora neighborhood of Kaduna on Tuesday, one of them apparently "necklaced" with a burning tyre. Health workers had already collected a dozen bodies there. One picked up a severed foot.

"We're yet to finish, we have just started the work," said Zacharia Shamaki, Kaduna state environment commissioner, as health workers put corpses into an ambulance.

Churches, mosques, homes and shops were set ablaze on Monday as Buhari's supporters, some chanting his name, went on the rampage. "No more PDP" -- a reference to Jonathan's ruling party -- was written in chalk beside one body lying in Kaduna.

Police in Bauchi state said four members of the National Youth Corps, which helped run elections, and two policemen were killed in an attack while the head of the local Christian association said 10 of its members were killed around the state.

Buhari described the violence as "sad and unfortunate," but stopped short of a clear call for calm.

"This dastardly act is not initiated by any of our supporters and therefore cannot be supported by our party," he said in a statement, dissociating himself from the violence.

Soldiers patrolled the streets, enforcing a curfew in several states. But there were continued reports of violence in smaller towns where the military presence was smaller, including Zonkwa and Kafanchan south of Kaduna.

Hospitals were overflowing.

"We're full. We've got injuries ranging from battering, machete wounds and around five gunshot victims," said Ibrahim Gwarze, a doctor in the Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital.

"We had a young boy, 7 years old, with a gunshot wound to the stomach," he said.

DISPLACED

Observers have called the poll the fairest in decades in Africa's most populous nation, which has a long history of votes marred by fraud and intimidation.

The U.S. State Department on Tuesday welcomed the election as a "new beginning for Nigeria" but condemned the violence, calling on all sides to respect the result.

The results show how polarized the country of 150 million is, with Buhari, 68, sweeping the north and Jonathan, 53, winning the largely Christian south.

"They burned my house and I was running from the rioters when I fell and broke my leg and they got me," said Joseph Agula, 25, a petrol station worker being treated in the Kano hospital with a machete wound to the head.

"They said are you Christian or Muslim? I lied and said I was Muslim but they didn't believe me and they beat me and cut me ... I heard them ask people PDP or CPC? If they saw a PDP poster they burned the building," he said.

Christians who fled to military and police barracks in Kano to shelter during the unrest blamed Buhari, whose Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) and other opposition parties have refused to sign off on the results.

"How can he allege rigging. Jonathan won across the nation. They should accept the results rather than killing and destroying people and property," said Olaoye Ade, who fled with his wife and children to a police barracks in Kano.

"I am here with my family in the barracks instead of celebrating the nation's new-found democracy."

At least 150 people fled over the border into Niger where they were being given food and police protection.

Some in the south feared reprisal attacks. Dozens of members of the northern Hausa ethnic group took refuge in barracks in the southern cities of Enugu and Onitsha.

Security analysts said they believed the curfews and a show of military force in the north should contain the violence for now but feared that governorship elections in the 36 states in a week's time could become another flashpoint.

"No way will I vote and other people here won't because these next elections will be very cruel," said Femi Eseyin, a football coach whose brother died in the violence.

"We've had enough elections now."

(Additional reporting by Joe Brock and Mike Oboh in Kano, Abdulwahab Muhammad in Bauchi; Anamesere Igboeroteonwu in Onitsha, Abdoulaye Massalatchi in Niamey; Writing by Nick Tattersall; Editing by Matthew Tostevin)

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Comments (3)
gemini51 wrote:
More a question than a comment. I could not tell if the rioting was unilateral by the Northerners, or if both sides were rioting? One thing is clear, the loser incited this situation. When a leader refuses to accept that they lost and calls an election a sham or rigged, they should be made to take responsibility for the violence they trigger.

Apr 19, 2011 5:26pm EDT  --  Report as abuse
breezinthru wrote:
I agree that those who trigger violence should take responsibility for that violence, but I suggest that their are more culprits behind the violence in Nigeria. One of them is indeed the election’s loser.

However, lets not forget that the winner’s party has long been ruling over a country where its vast oil wealth has been benefitting only a very few citizens. Try a searching “Nigeria” images. Most Nigerians are living in abject poverty. For this reason, the winner of the election also has blood on his hands.

One other culprit that deserves honorable mention for being partially responsible for the violence in Nigeria is the oil industry. They have an interest in supporting the oppressive Nigerian government because the status quo doesn’t get in the way of profits. The oil industry has expects Nigeria’s government to suppress anyone who might get in the way of profits and Nigeria’s government has been meeting those expectations for decades.

Last, but certainly not least, religions are responsible for the violence, in Nigeria that is primarily Muslims and Christians, but god in all his/her imagined heavenly and earthly manifestations has been a driving force behind violence all over the world for as long as humans have been praying.

Now that we have more complete list of culprits, how do we make them take responsibility for the harm they do?

Apr 19, 2011 10:05pm EDT  --  Report as abuse
Forrelli wrote:
My research reading states that Goodluck Jonathan was able to keep the peace in the last year in which he was first acting President, then President. Since it is the Muslims that are generating the revolutions in the Mideast and Africa, it is possible to assume that the Northern Nigerians, the Muslims, the losers of the election are the instigators of the violence. This election was cited by observers as the fairest election in Nigeria.

Apr 20, 2011 2:32am EDT  --  Report as abuse
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