Guantanamo mail screeners ordered to keep mum

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MIAMI | Mon Feb 13, 2012 9:10pm EST

MIAMI (Reuters) - Mail inspectors at the Guantanamo prison camp will be held in contempt of court if they disclose the contents of attorney-client mail without permission, the chief judge in the U.S. war crimes tribunals has ruled.

The ruling by the judge, Army Colonel Jame Pohl, aims to settle a dispute between U.S. military jailers at the Guantanamo Bay U.S. naval base in Cuba and the U.S. military and civilian lawyers defending Guantanamo prisoners on terrorism charges.

The ruling puts the mail screeners, who are mostly Pentagon contractors, under Pohl's authority and requires them to obtain his permission before disclosing any information gleaned from confidential legal mail.

Violators could face contempt of court charges, which carry a penalty of up to 30 days in jail and a fine up to $1,000, according to the manual governing the tribunals, which are formally known as military commissions.

"At least now, if this works the way the judge contemplated, they're answerable to him," said Rick Kammen, one of the defense lawyers involved in the case.

Pohl signed his ruling on Friday. It is not classified as secret but has not been publicly released because it is still under Pentagon review, and Kammen described its contents to Reuters.

For now, the ruling applies only in the case of Saudi captive Abd al Rahim al Nashiri, who could be executed if he is convicted of directing a deadly suicide bomb attack on a U.S. warship off Yemen in 2000. He is currently the only captive facing charges in the Guantanamo tribunals.

But the ruling could have broader implications because Pohl is the chief judge for the tribunals, and charges are expected to be referred for trial soon in the case of five Guantanamo prisoners accused of plotting the September 11 attacks.

VIOLATION OF RIGHTS

A lawyer for one of those prisoners has sued the prison camp commander in U.S. District Court in Washington, claiming the mail-screening rules are unconstitutional and violate his right to communicate privately with his client.

Generally under U.S. law, conversations between defendants and their lawyers are confidential and cannot be used as evidence.

Defense lawyers in the Guantanamo tribunals have argued that submitting case-related documents for screening would force them to illegally disclose trial strategy, violating the defendant's right to a fair trial. They said it was also an ethical violation that could put their own law licenses in jeopardy.

At a pretrial hearing last month in the Guantanamo court, Pohl took the unusual step of ordering the detention camp commander, Rear Admiral David Woods, into court to testify about the newly stringent mail screening rules he imposed in December.

Woods said it was necessary for a "privilege team" made up of lawyers, translators and former intelligence officers, to review the legal mail to ensure it did not contain contraband or information that could compromise security.

A prosecutor said in court that a copy of the al Qaeda-linked magazine "Inspire" had been mailed to the camp, suggesting that was the reason for the new rules. She did not elaborate and neither Pentagon nor prison camp officials would give any details about who sent it or whether it was actually delivered to a prisoner.

Nashiri's lawyers said they had not mailed the magazine. Asked if they were satisfied with Pohl's ruling, Kamen said, "We choose to be hopeful."

(Reporting By Jane Sutton; Editing by Philip Barbara)

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Comments (3)
Ralphooo wrote:
“… who could be executed if he is convicted…”

The verb “execute” is, of course, a euphemism for “put to death.”

But at issue now is still only the possibility that a particular prisoner might be “sentenced to death” if convicted. Actually carrying out (“executing”) such a sentence would no doubt be the subject of additional litigation.

Feb 14, 2012 12:29am EST  --  Report as abuse
gregbrew56 wrote:
I thought that the whole reason to hold these guys off shore was to deny them the (few remaining) rights of U.S. citizens.

Feb 14, 2012 12:33am EST  --  Report as abuse
This article repeats something that has been widely reported, but which I strongly suspect is a misconception. When Lt Cmdr Lockhart’s attempts to justify the unprecedented interception of the captives’ attorney-client mail have been directly quoted they never actually asserted that a copy of “Inspire magazine” made it to Guantanamo. Rather she ALWAYS is quoted saying “material LIKE inspire magazine”.

Jason Leopold has reported that Admiral Wood called the military defense attorney of one of the two remaining Kuwaiti captives to his office, and essentially accused him of smuggling in a copy of a four page pamphlet produced by Kuwaiti human rights workers, that called for the two Kuwaitis to be released. The pamphlet had a drawing of the Statue of Liberty wearing one of the orange boilersuits issued to noncompliant captives.

I strongly suspect that a rather deceitful Admiral Woods ordered his public relations staff to describe this essentially harmless non-Jihadi human rights document as if it was a dangerous jihadi document LIKE inspire

The next time Woods or Lockhart addresses the press I strongly encourage you to buttohole them, and get to the bottom of whether a copy of inspire made it to Guantanamo. I strongly encourage you to try to determine whether the only document which made it to Guantanamo was this essentially harmless human rights pamphlet.

Feb 16, 2012 6:46pm EST  --  Report as abuse
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