June 18 Singers Justin Bieber and Usher were
ordered by a U.S. appeals court on Thursday to face a $10
million lawsuit claiming they illegally copied parts of a song
composed by two Virginia songwriters.
By a 3-0 vote, the 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in
Richmond revived a May 2013 lawsuit by Devin Copeland, an R&B
singer known as De Rico, and his songwriting partner Mareio
Overton, saying a lower court judge was wrong to dismiss it.
The plaintiffs claimed that three versions of the song
"Somebody to Love" recorded by Bieber, Usher or both shared the
beat pattern, time signature, and similar chords and lyrics with
their song with the same name.
"After listening to the Copeland song and the Bieber and
Usher songs as wholes, we conclude that their choruses are
similar enough and also significant enough that a reasonable
jury could find the songs intrinsically similar," Circuit Judge
Pamela Harris wrote for the appeals court.
Among the other defendants were publishers such as Vivendi
SA's Universal Music Publishing Group and Sony Corp's
Sony/ATV Music Publishing.
Defense lawyers did not immediately respond to requests for
comment. The plaintiffs' lawyer did not immediately respond to
similar requests.
One version of "Somebody to Love," recorded by Bieber and
credited to him as a co-writer, peaked at No. 15 on the
Billboard Hot 100 in 2010.
The plaintiffs alleged that music scouts had played their
song, which was written in 2008, for Usher, who liked what he
heard and then brought it to Bieber.
U.S. District Judge Arenda Wright Allen dismissed the
lawsuit in March 2014, saying no reasonable jury could find
copyright infringement.
Harris, though, said even the lyric "somebody to love" was
delivered in an "almost identical rhythm and a strikingly
similar melody."
The judge also said it did not matter that the Bieber and
Usher versions qualified as "dance pop, perhaps with hints of
electronica" while the Copeland version was "squarely" R&B.
She said to rule otherwise could give artists too wide a
berth to profit from others' songs, such as through unlicensed
reggae or heavy metal versions of the Beatles' "Hey Jude" that
had a different "concept and feel."
The 4th Circuit returned the case to Allen for further
proceedings.
The case is Copeland et al v. Bieber et al, 4th U.S. Circuit
Court of Appeals, No. 14-1427.
(Reporting by Jonathan Stempel in New York; Editing by Bernard
Orr)