FACTBOX-Asia Inc tapping loan, bond markets more for cash
HONG KONG, June 30 (Reuters) - Credit is flowing through narrow channels in Asia, where funding is mainly dependent on relationships with banks that are wary about making loans.
Apart from massive loan growth in China, spurred by Beijing's directives to support the economy, credit in other parts of Asia has staged a small rebound since Lehman Brothers blew up and sparked heavy demand for short-term dollar-based funding.
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Below are syndicated loan volumes in non-Japan Asia, as well as equity and bond issuance data for the entire region:
Syndicated loan volumes have stabilised after dropping off sharply in the fourth quarter of 2008. However, activity is still weak. No country in emerging Asia, except for China, has seen credit activity pick up since Lehman Brothers collapsed in September 2008. Date Volume (US$ mln) Number of deals May-08 20,685 78 Jun-08 22,340 91 Jul-08 24,480 88 Aug-08 16,617 73 Sep-08 23,594 81 Oct-08 13,397 56 Nov-08 8,722 42 Dec-08 14,653 35 Jan-09 3,246 27 Feb-09 14,604 25 Mar-09 17,431 47 Apr-09 8,682 40 May-09 10,419 31 Jun-09 3,794 27* * June figures are as of June 24.
Banks remain a key source of financing for Asian companies. Thirty percent of Asian firms said their access to bank revolving credit lines has improved in the last three months, with only 18 percent saying access had become more difficult, a Greenwich Associates survey shows.
Below is the league table for the top 10 mandated arrangers of syndicated loans in Asia Pacific ex-Japan:
1/1/2009 to 24/6/2009 Mandated
Proceeds Mkt No. YoY Change Arranger (US$ mln) Share Issues Mkt share State Bank of India 13,242.1 23.7 22 18.6 ANZ Bank 3,501.5 6.3 36 0.2 DBS Group 2,001.9 3.6 28 1.3 Westpac Bank 1,979.7 3.5 25 -1.6 CBA 1,970.8 3.5 22 0.2 NAB 1,630.6 2.9 14 -1.3 Credit Suisse 1,500.0 2.7 1 1.4 IDBI Bank 1,480.1 2.7 4 1.8 MUFG 1,476.9 2.6 18 0.9 StandChart 1,436.7 2.6 21 -0.2
The bond market has seen increased activity in the year to early June. Volumes were up 27.3 percent, with technology, and government-related companies tapping fixed-income markets the most. Local currency bonds were by and far the market of choice.
Below are data for both hard currency and local currency bonds in Asia.
1/1/2009 - 4/6/2009 Issuer/Borrower Proceeds YoY pct Mkt Share Number of Industry (US$ Mln) change Issues Financials 102,062.6 -21.3 35.1
547 Government/Agencies 77,449.7 154.8 26.6
221 Industrials 37,842.0 122.6 13.0
181 Energy and Power 25,925.0 23.4 8.9
115 Materials 17,665.5 87.5 6.1
75 High Technology 8,490.0 253.7 2.9 28 Telecommunications 6,510.2 -2.7 2.2 22 Consumer Staples 5,017.0 17.8 1.7 28 Real Estate 3,999.1 45.2
1.4 43 Consumer Products 3,757.4 125.4
1.3 23 Retail 846.5 11.4
0.3 8 Media/Entertainment 621.1 2.1
0.2 14 Healthcare 568.8 -64.7
0.2 5 Industry Total 290,754.9
100.0 1,310
Equity market issuance has fallen by 18 percent in the year to early June. Many companies have either turned to other means of funding or cut capital spending, thereby reducing their need to tap stock markets. Banks were the exception. They more than doubled issuance of new shares, with investors eager to buy heavily discounted stock.
1/1/2009 - 4/6/2009 Issuer/Borrower Proceeds YoY pct Mkt Share Number of Industry (US$ Mln) change
Issues Financials 23,327.2 116.5 37.7
52 Real Estate 11,480.9 48.1 18.6
35 High Technology 6,654.6 45.2 10.8
71 Materials 6,508.7 -58.4 10.5
154 Industrials 6,150.6 -50.6 9.9
58 Energy and Power 2,325.4 -78.7 3.8
37 Media/Entertainment 1,603.3 213.9 2.6
24 Consumer Staples 1,450.4 -72.1 2.3
33 Consumer Products 980.6 -25.0 1.6
25 Telecommunications 573.6 -59.4 0.9
12 Healthcare 422.4 -71.8 0.7
30 Retail 375.6 -87.5 0.6
13 Government/Agencies - -
- Industry Total 61,853.2 100.0
544
(Sources: Reuters Basis Point, Reuters News, Thomson Reuters) (Reporting by Kevin Plumberg and Michael Flaherty; Editing by Neil Fullick)
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