Unscripted reply shows China's foreign M&A caution

Thu Mar 12, 2009 9:03am EDT
 
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By Simon Rabinovitch

BEIJING, March 12 (Reuters) - Amid the scripted discussions and slogan-heavy speeches that characterise China's annual parliament, a brief off-the-cuff exchange may have been far more telling about the overseas ambitions of the giant economy.

Vice-Premier Wang Qishan warned against a rush to invest abroad and called instead for prudence when Xiang Wenbo, president of machinery maker Sany (600031.SS), said the financial crisis gave Chinese firms a perfect chance to hunt for foreign acquisitions.

That "splash of cold water", as Wang's reply has been called by the Chinese media, was delivered on Monday, but reports of it are still building up to a crescendo. A leading business newspaper, the Economic Observer, featured the story on its website on Thursday (www.eeo.com.cn).

At a session for parliamentary representatives from Hunan, the central province where Sany is based, Xiang said money was the obstacle to overseas deals and that the firm hoped for credit support from the government.

Wang, who is responsible for economic and financial affairs in the Chinese cabinet, began his reply with flattery.

"You are someone who is worthy to have come from the same soil as Chairman Mao," Wang said. "Like a Hunanese fighter, you really do not lack confidence in taking on the financial crisis and you have the manner of the Chairman when he was waging revolution."

But, according to published accounts, Wang changed his tone:

"Are you certain of your managerial skill? Have you analysed the cultural differences between the two sides? Do you understand local labour relations?

"If the engineer of your partner resigns, don't tell me that you would send people over from Changsha (the Hunan capital) and get the entire company to start speaking Hunanese? If you don't 'know yourself and know your opponent', then your confidence scares me," he said.

'RESEARCH YOUR TARGET'

Wang concluded with an appeal for due diligence.

"If you want money, I can give it to you," he told Sany's Xiang. "But you first have to research your acquisition target very well and then I will give you a reply.

China's potential investment clout on the world stage was illustrated in February, when the country's firms and state-owned banks directed more than $50 billion into Russian and Brazilian oil deals and stakes in Australian mining firms Rio Tinto (RIO.AX)(RIO.L) and OZ Minerals (OZL.AX).

Outbound mergers and acquisitions (M&A) by Chinese companies leapt 64 percent last year to $47.8 billion, Thomson Reuters data showed.

Most deals, however, have focused on securing access to natural resources rather than establishing global firms -- and brands -- that would require more complex management.  Continued...

 

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