Reuters Summit-FACTBOX-Japan financial influence grows in crisis

Tue Jul 7, 2009 7:48am EDT
 
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 (For other news from the Reuters Japan Investment Summit, click
here)
 TOKYO, July 7 (Reuters) - Japan has been spreading its
influence during the financial crisis, especially in Asia,
through the state-backed Japan Bank for International Cooperation
(JBIC).
 JBIC has been in overdrive since the credit storm, lending to
Japanese firms abroad, in particular to help secure access to
natural resources. It also plans to back yen-denominated bond
issues from Indonesia and the Philippines.
 Below is a chronology of some deals involving JBIC during the
last financial year, as well as a breakdown of JBIC's commitments
over the last five years.
 2009
 June 19 - JBIC signs a deal with the Philippines to guarantee $1
billion in Samurai bonds for the next two years. JBIC gives its
backing for up to 95 percent of the new debt.
 June 1 - JBIC provides $1 billion in financing for completion of
Shuweihat 2, a 1,500 megawatt natural gas-fired power station and
a desalination plant in Abu Dhabi. French utility GDF Suez
(GSZ.PA) sold 20 percent of its stake in an Abu Dhabi water and
power project to Japanese trading house Marubeni Corp (8002.T).
 May 26 - JBIC says it will provide around $3 billion in
five-year loans to small Japanese firms operating overseas to
help them raise cash in the U.S. dollars. The measure is set to
be in place until the end of March 2010.
 April 6 - Venezuela signs a memorandum of understanding with
JBIC and Japanese trading houses Mitsubishi Corp (8058.T) and
Itochu Corp (8001.T) for loans totalling $1.5 billion to finance
the upgrade of two refineries. This follows a credit line of $3.5
billion opened in 2007.
 March 26 - JBIC agrees to provide a a 4 billion rand ($424.2
million) loan to South African logistics group Transnet [TRAN.UL]
to fund the expansion of an entrance channel.
 March 3 - The Japanese government loans $5 billion from its
foreign reserves to JBIC, which has been charged with helping
ease the pressure on Japanese companies from the credit crisis.
 Feb 21 - Japan agrees to help Indonesia issue up to $1.5 billion
of Samurai bonds. JBIC will guarantee the bond issue, which will
likely have a maturity of 5-10 years. It would be Jakarta's first
issue of yen-denominated foreign bonds.
 Jan 5 - Sumitomo Corp (8053.T), Japan's third-biggest trading
house, says a consortium led by JBIC will lend it 160 billion yen
($1.7 billion) in syndicated loans for an Indonesian power
project. JBIC will provide 60 percent of the debt financing
Sumitomo needs to double the capacity of a coal-fired thermal
power plant in Indonesia.
 2008
 Dec 26 - Tokyo asks JBIC to provide loans to Japanese firms and
branches operating in the developed world.
 Nov 14 - Japan, through the JBIC, says it will invest $2 billion
in a World Bank fund to recapitalise banks in emerging markets.
 June 23 - JBIC agrees to co-finance $1.5 billion to Australia's
Woodside Petroleum Ltd (WPL.AX) to support the firm's Pluto
liquefied natural gas (LNG) project, a source at the bank says.
JBIC is set to finance $1 billion to Woodside, with the remainder
to be provided by commercial banks including Bank of
Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ (8306.T).
 June 16 - JBIC and a consortium of international commercial
banks agree to provide $5.3 billion in financing to Russia's
Sakhalin-2 oil and gas group. JBIC agrees to provide $3.7 billion
while the consortium will contribute an additional $1.6 billion.
 May 13 - Japan begins allowing JBIC to exchange its yen funds
for dollars from the nation's foreign reserves for some of its
dollar-denominated loans. The move reduces the size of Japan's
reserves, the world's second-largest at around $1 trillion,
albeit marginally.
 International Financial Operations:
                 FY2003                      FY2007   
              Number   Total Share     Number   Total Share
 Asia               100   421.0    32         68   699.0    41
 Oceania             25    81.7     6          6     1.1     0
 Europe              20   133.9    10          5    28.1     2
 The Middle East     15   253.3    19          5   585.2    35
 Africa               8    37.4     3         13   127.0     8
 North America       14   104.1     8         12   114.7     7
 LatAm/Caribbean     35   276.2    21         25   136.9     8
 Others               1    16.4     1          -      -      -
 Sub Total          218 1,324.0   100        134 1,692.1   100
 Overseas Economic Cooperation Operations:
                 FY2003                      FY2007
              Number   Total Share     Number   Total Share
 Asia                55   528.4    90         40   625.9    69
 Oceania              -       -     -          1     4.6     1
 Europe               1     9.7     2          -       -     -
 The Middle East      -       -     -          8   182.7    20
 Africa               5    46.0     8          8    68.7     8
 North America        -       -     -          -       -     -
 LatAm/Caribbean      1     3.6     1          1    19.4     2
 Sub Total           62   587.7   100         58   901.2   100
Sources: JBIC Website, Reuters News
 (For blogs from the Reuters Investment Summit, click on:
 blogs.reuters.com/summits/ )
 (Compiled by Kevin Plumberg; Edited by Edwina Gibbs)


 

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