CORRECTED: Leftist protests push Mexican Congress to side room
Corrects to clarify the last such incident was in 1989
By Miguel Angel Gutierrez and Anahi Rama
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - Sit-in protests by left-wingers forced Mexico's Congress to relocate on Tuesday for the first time in two decades as political tensions seethed over a government plan to boost private investment in oil.
Conservative and centrist lawmakers crammed into function rooms to press ahead with their agenda after leftists blocking debating chambers since Thursday refused to budge.
"We can't negotiate the unnegotiable, which is the podium," Sen. Santiago Creel, Senate leader for the ruling National Action Party, or PAN, told reporters, as left-wingers in oil worker suits snoozed in chairs in the upper house.
"If they want to stay there, there will be sessions in the other room," he said, as senators shuffled off to a nearby building to discuss the siege, which leftists refuse to break unless the PAN pledges a months-long debate on energy.
Deputies gathered in a conference room to vote on sending President Felipe Calderon on a trip to New Orleans to meet his U.S. and Canadian counterparts as left-wing congressmen also continued to block the lower house podium.
Congress has only been booted out of its main chamber a handful of times in Mexico's history: once when an occupation of Mexico City by French forces in the 19th century forced congressmen to seek alternative premises, and a few times due to fires, the most recent being in 1989.
Leftists, the second force in Congress, are up in arms about Calderon's plan to change the law to allow state oil monopoly Pemex to sweeten oilfield service contracts with bonus fees that could lure foreign partners to deep-sea projects.
"We cannot allow a fast-track pretense of a debate to be put in place like a mere simulation," said the Party of the Democratic Revolution's Senate coordinator Carlos Navarrete after his PRD party rejected a PAN offer of a 50-day debate.
Leaders of the centrist bloc in Congress, whose support would be enough to pass the bill, broadly back Calderon's proposal, but analysts worry the political sensitivity of tampering with the cherished oil industry could put some off.
Mexico is the world's No. 6 producer of oil and a top U.S. supplier, but the 1938 oil sector nationalization has left the country lagging nations who opened up to private investment.
The PRD's lower house speaker, Ruth Zavaleta, one of only two left-wingers to join Tuesday's session, said there was no question of debating an oil bill in a side room.
"It's essential that we achieve an opening for a national debate on energy in the time that is necessary," she said.
Leftists are also holding street protests over the bill.
(Writing by Catherine Bremer)
