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Vincent Padois, head tutor at the Pierre and Marie Curie University who teaches robotics and is babysitting the Paris ICub, makes a demonstration with ICub robot, a ?hybrid embodied cognitive system for a humanoid robot" about 1 metre (3.2 feet) high, at the Pierre and Marie Curie University in Paris September 4, 2009. Six versions of ICub exist in laboratories across Europe, where scientists are painstakingly tweaking its electronic brain to make it capable of learning, just like a human child and hoping it will learn how to adapt its behaviour to changing circumstances, offering new insights into the development of human consciousness.   REUTERS/Philippe Wojazer

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    IBM, allies offer Microsoft-free PCs for E.Europe

    HANOVER, Germany
    Tue Mar 4, 2008 5:20am EST

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    A worker is silhouetted in front of a huge screen with the IBM logo ahead of the CeBIT fair inside a hall in Hanover March 1, 2008. IBM has teamed up with partners in Austria and Poland to offer Microsoft-free personal computers for the eastern European market, IBM said in a statement on Tuesday. REUTERS/Hannibal Hanschke

    HANOVER, Germany (Reuters) - IBM has teamed up with partners in Austria and Poland to offer Microsoft-free (MSFT.O) personal computers for the eastern European market, IBM said in a statement on Tuesday.

    Technology  |  Stocks

    International Business Machines Corp (IBM.N) said it was offering the PCs based on the open-source Linux operating system together with Red Hat (RHT.N) software distributor VDEL of Austria and Polish distributor and services firm LX Polska in response to demand from Russian IT chiefs.

    The PCs will include IBM's Lotus Symphony software based on the Open Document Format, a rival format to Microsoft's Office Open XML document format, which the latter is trying to get adopted as an ISO internationally approved standard.

    IBM, which has sold its PC business to China's Lenovo (0992.HK), said the hardware would be made by partners of VDEL and LX Polska.

    Russia, where many large corporations and public-service bodies are building large computer systems for the first time, is emerging as a key battleground between Microsoft and rivals offering open-source alternatives.

    Microsoft is active in IT education campaigns in Russia and last month signed a deal with MTS (MBT.N), Russia's largest mobile phone operator, to offer services and cut-price laptops installed with its Vista operating system for small businesses.

    IBM said the Linux PC line it would offer with VDEL and LX Polska, called Open Referent, would cut desktop computing costs for buyers by up to half.

    It said chief information officers from Russian organizations including the Ministry of Defence, airline Aeroflot (AFLT.MM) and private bank Alfa Bank had been among those who had requested an open-source PC.

    An IBM spokesman declined to give any sales forecasts on behalf of its partners.

    (Reporting by Georgina Prodhan; Editing by David Holmes)



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