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GLOBAL MARKETS-Economy worries hit commodities, boost dollar

Tue Aug 12, 2008 6:59am EDT

Stocks

   

(Updates prices, adds Wall Street outlook)

Stocks  |  Bonds  |  Russia

By Jeremy Gaunt, European Investment Correspondent

LONDON, Aug 12 (Reuters) - Worries about a slowing global economy pushed the dollar to six-month highs against the euro and other major currencies on Tuesday and prompted more selling of key commodities such as gold and oil.

Shares were generally weaker and Wall Street looked set for a poor start. UBS (UBSN.VX) bank reported worse-than-expected losses as a result of the credit crisis.

The dollar index .DXY, which tracks the U.S. currency against a basket of counterparts, rose to 76.616, its highest level since February and the eighth straight trading day of gains. It was later at 76.315.

The euro EUR= sank to a six-month low against the dollar and was trading around $1.4896. Britain's pound slid to a 21-month trough just above $1.90.

Investors have been unwinding currency trades against the dollar, boosting the greenback as evidence grows that the world economy is slowing fast and perhaps may be doing so more than expected.

"The deteriorating economic outlook for the euro zone and elsewhere is now having an impact after the market had become used to weakness in the U.S. economy," said Kosuke Hanao, head of forex sales at HSBC in Tokyo.

The same pressures have been weakening once high-flying commodities, which often move in contrary directions to the dollar as an inflation hedge.

Oil fell around $1 a barrel despite concerns over supply disruptions stemming from the Russia-Georgia clash.

U.S. crude CLc1 was down 94 cents at $113.51 a barrel, hovering at its lowest since early May. The contract has fallen more than $30, or around 23 percent, from the record above $147 a barrel touched on July 11.

Gold XAU= tumbled to its weakest in almost eight months to around $801 an ounce before recovering slightly to stand at above $815. Platinum and silver also dropped to their lowest level since December.

STOCKS LOWER

Stocks were generally weak with the FTSEurofirst 300 .FTEU3 recouping early losses to trade flat.

UBS also reversed early losses after it unveiled a plan to break up its business into three autonomous units.

The bank, which has been Europe's hardest-hit victim of the credit crunch so far, earlier said its second-quarter net loss amounted to 358 million Swiss francs ($332.4 million), compared with forecasts of a loss of 273 million francs in a Reuters poll.

"It continues with the theme we've been seeing from bank executives, where they're talking about no signs of real improvement in terms of the economic and financial trends," said Barclays Stockbrokers strategist Henk Potts.

Japan's Nikkei .N225 earlier closed down 127.31 points, or around 1 percent, to end at 13,303.60, after rising 2 percent the previous day. The broader Topix shed 0.7 percent to 1,271.42.

Euro zone government bond prices gained. Two-year yields EU2YT=RR were 0.2 basis points lower at 4.080 percent, while 10-year yields EU10YT=RR were 0.2 basis points lower at 4.245 percent.



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