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Vincent Padois, head tutor at the Pierre and Marie Curie University who teaches robotics and is babysitting the Paris ICub, makes a demonstration with ICub robot, a ?hybrid embodied cognitive system for a humanoid robot" about 1 metre (3.2 feet) high, at the Pierre and Marie Curie University in Paris September 4, 2009. Six versions of ICub exist in laboratories across Europe, where scientists are painstakingly tweaking its electronic brain to make it capable of learning, just like a human child and hoping it will learn how to adapt its behaviour to changing circumstances, offering new insights into the development of human consciousness.   REUTERS/Philippe Wojazer

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    US FCC agrees to changed AT&T/BellSouth condition

    WASHINGTON
    Tue Mar 27, 2007 3:45pm EDT

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    An AT&T employee in a photo courtesy of the company. Releasing its approval of AT&T's BellSouth acquisition, the FCC made a merger condition revision that benefits rivals Verizon and Qwest. AT&T is required to offer a reduced rate to other phone companies that use its networks to connect calls. REUTERS/Handout

    WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Releasing its approval of AT&T Inc.'s (T.N) BellSouth acquisition, the U.S. Federal Communications Commission made a merger condition revision that benefits rivals Verizon Communications (VZ.N) and Qwest Communications International Inc. (Q.N).

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    AT&T is required to offer a reduced rate to other phone companies that use its networks to connect calls. That means former Bell phone companies Verizon and Qwest, which use AT&T networks in some U.S. regions, would also pay the lower rate.

    AT&T had previously agreed to cut the rate on the condition that Verizon and Qwest do the same, incurring the wrath of Verizon and Qwest and raising questions among some lawmakers.

    Since then, AT&T offered to modify the condition, even though it believes the original is "lawful and fully justified by market conditions."

    As part of the order, the FCC said AT&T will only have to offer the reduced rate for 39 months instead of 48 months.

    "In order to resolve any lingering controversy over this issue, AT&T is willing to modify that commitment ... as requested by the Commission," the company said in comments to the FCC, which agreed to accept the change.

    Stifel Nicolaus analysts noted the order "is modest good news for Verizon and Qwest, as they will no longer be subjected to the reciprocity requirement in order to benefit from the AT&T commitment to cut certain special-access rates.

    "AT&T says it will lose a bit more revenue, though it will save some money as the FCC agreed to shorten the duration of the rate cuts by nine months," it said in note to clients.

    Verizon said the FCC "acted wisely."

    "The original formulation discriminated against some carriers and was on extremely shaky legal ground," the company stated. "In addition, merger conditions cannot be used as a backdoor way to impose requirements on a non-party to the merger. The courts have been clear on this point."

    The FCC approved AT&T's purchase of BellSouth in December.

    In 1984, the original AT&T, or "Ma Bell," was split into regional "Baby Bell" companies, including Qwest and BellSouth.



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