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RPT-GLOBAL MARKETS-Global stocks at 2-year low, euro tumbles

Fri Sep 5, 2008 3:16am EDT

Stocks

   

* Global stocks at two-year low on economic worries

Stocks  |  Global Markets

* Japanese government bond futures soar to a 5-mth high

* Yen surges, euro tumbles as investors unwind carry trade (Repeats to more subscribers without changes in the text)

By Tom Miles

HONG KONG, Sept 5 (Reuters) - Investors dumped euros and shares on Friday as U.S. economic troubles made bets on growth elsewhere look too risky, sending stocks to their lowest in two years while triggering a surge in safe-haven government bonds.

The ratcheting up of fear followed a 3 percent sell-off on Wall Street on Thursday, the steepest decline for more than two months, prompted by an unexpected jump in jobless claims and nervousness ahead of monthly employment data on Friday. [ID:nN04295126]

European shares opened lower, adding to Thursday's steep losses. Germany's DAX .GDAXI and France's CAC 40 .FCHI benchmark stock markets both opened more than 0.5 percent lower.

The renewed jitters sent the yen soaring as investors unwound carry trades, ditching bets in which they had borrowed the Japanese currency to buy euros or high-yielding Australian or New Zealand dollars.

"This is not a flight to quality, it is simply a flight," said Alan Ruskin, chief international strategist at RBS Greenwich Capital.

"Gold for example has failed to benefit, cash is king -- even the greenback, warts and all, or the yen, zero rates and all."

The euro hit a 13-month low around 150.60 yen before pulling back to 152.75 yen EURJPY=R, having recorded a 3.6 percent drop on Thursday -- its biggest one-day fall since a massive carry-trade unwind in 1998.

"Position unwinding is taking place globally and it is becoming a big wave," said Tokichi Ito, deputy general manager of foreign exchange at the Trust & Custody Services Bank in Japan.

The Australian AUDJPY=R and New Zealand dollars NZDJPY=R -- long the bellwethers of the carry trade -- sank to two-year troughs against the Japanese currency.

The prospect of less competitive exports to Europe, as well as growing gloom about the global economy, hit Japanese shares such as Mizuho Financial Group (8411.T) and Sony Corp (6758.T), which fell 6.6 percent and 4.4 percent, respectively.

Japan's Nikkei average .N225 fell 2.8 percent to a 5-½ month closing low, while stocks elsewhere in the Asia-Pacific, gauged by MSCI's index .MIAPJ0000PUS were down 2.7 percent.

The MSCI All-Country World index .MIWD00000PUS, down 0.6 percent, plumbed its lowest level since August 2006.

Data during the day showed Japanese companies unexpectedly cut capital spending in the second quarter, likely meaning the economy contracted even more than previously estimated during the April-June period. [ID:nT151264]

A VOLATILE RIDE

As investors dumped stocks, Japanese government bond futures rose, reversing losses made in thin trade on Thursday.

September 10-year futures 2JGBv1 hit a session high above 139, before closing at 138.68, up 1.18 points. The benchmark 10-year yield JP10YTN=JBTC fell 5 basis points to 1.460 percent.

Analysts said 10-year yields would likely have a tough time falling below their four-month low of 1.400 percent.

"Our view is that these are highly volatile markets going nowhere," said John Richards, head of Asia economics and strategy at RBS Securities. "With the central bank on hold and the economy probably in a mild recession, we're stuck in this situation."

Growth fears rattled commodity markets, with platinum -- used in vehicle exhausts -- plunging in Tokyo <0#JPL:> by the daily 300 yen limit, or 6.1 percent, because of worries about weak car sales, as well as dollar strength against the euro and weak oil prices.

Gold XAU= dipped to $790 an ounce before Asia bought up physical stocks, driving the price up to around $796.50.

U.S. crude oil CLc1 slipped 43 cents to $107.46 a barrel after falling $1.46 in New York on Thursday, extending a slide from an all-time peak of more than $147 in mid-July. (Additional reporting by Shinichi Saoshiro, Eric Burroughs and Elaine Lies in TOKYO, Rafael Nam in HONG KONG; Editing by Dhara Ranasinghe)



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