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JGBs dip, but drop limited on economy worries

Thu Mar 13, 2008 9:22pm EDT

By Eric Burroughs

Bonds

TOKYO, March 14 (Reuters) - Japanese government bonds slipped on Friday, nudging benchmark 10-year yields up from a three-year low, as a recovery in Tokyo shares from a slide the previous day prompted some investors to book profits in safe-haven debt.

The Nikkei average .N225 rose 0.8 percent after having tumbled more than 3 percent on Thursday as the dollar's plunge below 100 yen slammed shares of exporters and stirred more worries about the Japanese economic outlook. [ID:nT293927]

Market players were now looking to see if Japan's ruling coalition and the main opposition party can come to an agreement early next week on who will succeed Bank of Japan Governor Toshihiko Fukui, who is due to retire on Wednesday. [ID:nT271180]

Analysts have said the political tussle involving the BOJ has not been a major factor for investors because they do not expect a vacancy at the top of the central bank, at least not for very long, during a time of such financial market turmoil.

At the same time, investors believe that whoever takes the helm of the BOJ will do so at a time when expectations are leaning towards interest rates to be down rather than up as the U.S. economy's slide filters through to Japan.

"Anyone who comes in will be much less hawkish than Fukui. The question is how dovish they will be," said Maki Shimizu, an interest-rate strategist at UBS Securities.

Shimizu said the naming of the next candidates for governor and deputy governor could reinforce expectations for a rate cut, with interest-rate futures showing a roughly 50 percent chance of a quarter-point cut late this year or early in 2009.

The BOJ has kept rates on hold at 0.5 percent for more than a year.

June 10-year futures 2JGBv1 dipped 0.10 point to 139.83 after reaching a peak of 140.23 the previous day, the highest since July 2005.

The benchmark 10-year yield JP10YTN=JBTC rose 1 basis point to 1.300 percent after having touched a three-year low of 1.275 percent on Thursday.

Japan's top government spokesman said on Friday that he expected concrete steps to be taken on the BOJ leadership at the start of next week.

Earlier this week the opposition Democratic Party voted down the government's first candidate, current Deputy Governor Toshiro Muto, through their control of parliament's upper house.

Investors were expected to keep shifting funds into the market and keep yields in a downward trajectory, but the fall in yields will likely be limited unless the market starts to see a bigger chance of a rate cut this year, analysts said.

The JGB market has been shaken this week by the severe volatility from the United States as hedge funds and other investors have been forced to dump mortgage assets to raise cash and meet margin calls.

The heavy sell-off in high-quality U.S. mortgages drove swap spreads sharply wider and had a knock-on effect in Japan, spurring a sharp unwinding of leveraged positions in yen interest rate swaps and other securities like inflation-linked bonds.

The five-year JGB JP5YTN=JBTC was untraded after closing at at 0.740 percent on Thursday, while the two-year yield JP2YTN=JBTC edged down half a basis point to 0.555 percent.



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