Egypt delays Palestinian unity talks after new feud
DAMASCUS/CAIRO (Reuters) - Egypt decided on Saturday to delay Palestinian reconciliation talks it planned to host next week, an Egyptian source said, after Islamist Hamas threatened to boycott the meeting.
Monday's planned talks were intended to end Hamas's conflict with the rival Fatah faction of President Mahmoud Abbas, whom Hamas officials blamed for failing to free jailed Hamas members and sympathizers.
Abbas said on Friday his forces only held criminals and not "political prisoners."
"Egypt decided to delay the Palestinian dialogue meetings," the Egyptian source told Reuters in Cairo.
Postponement of the talks coincided with a statement by Hamas's leader, Khaled Meshaal, that his group is ready to talk to Barack Obama as long as the U.S. President-elect respects Hamas's "rights and options."
Visiting Israel in July, Obama played down the chances of negotiating with Hamas unless the group renounced violence and recognized Israel's right to exist. Under outgoing U.S. President George Bush, Washington refused to talk to Hamas.
"...We are ready for dialogue with President Obama and with the new American administration with an open mind, on the basis that the American administration respects our rights and our options," Meshaal said in an interview with Sky News website from the Syrian capital Damascus.
A statement published by Egypt's MENA news agency said Monday's planned talks involving Hamas and Fatah would be postponed "until the necessary and proper conditions are achieved to secure its success."
Egypt had invited Hamas and Fatah and smaller Palestinian factions to talks to try to heal a rivalry that burst into open conflict when Hamas violently seized control of Gaza last year. Hamas also opposes Abbas's peace talks with Israel.
TALKS BOYCOTT
Palestinian sources in Damascus and Hamas officials in Egypt said Hamas, Islamic Jihad, the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command and al-Saeqa -- groups opposed to Abbas -- would boycott the planned Cairo talks.
"These groups, along with Hamas, do not want to go to Cairo and sit among Arab foreign ministers, who will try to pressure them into signing a pro-Abbas formula," a Palestinian source in Syria told Reuters.
Hamas officials in Cairo said the group objected to sitting down with Fatah if Abbas failed to free some 400 Hamas members and sympathizers he had jailed.
Abbas, who with Israeli and Western backing has beefed up forces in West Bank cities, has arrested Palestinian militants in what he calls a move to restore law and order.
Abbas told a news conference with visiting U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice on Friday in the West Bank that his forces arrested only those who broke the law, regardless of their political affiliation.
Hamas official Ayman Taha said: "We told Cairo we would go to the dialogue if political prisoners were released ... if the prisoners were not released we would not come."
Hamas spokesman Fawzi Barhoum said from Gaza that Abbas "has placed the last nail in the coffin of the Palestinian dialogue and therefore the dialogue has become useless."
In response, Fatah official Osama Al-Fara, a delegate to the Cairo talks, said: "Hamas's absence will never serve the Palestinian people especially in a time where we need most for unity and an end to the divisions. It could inflict political and economic harm on the Palestinian people."
Abbas aide Yasser Abed Rabbo said Hamas's decision to boycott was backed by other countries in the region who aim to block Egypt's reconciliation effort -- hinting at Hamas supporters Syria and Iran.
Hamas has rejected Abbas's insistence any joint government stick to previous Palestinian commitments. The group refuses to recognize Israel or its right to exist, while Abbas, with Western backing, has been negotiating for Palestinian statehood on land Israel captured from Jordan in a 1967 war.
(Additional reporting by Wafa Amr and Ali Sawafta in Ramallah; Writing by Allyn Fisher-Ilan in Jerusalem; Editing by Charles Dick)
