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Vincent Padois, head tutor at the Pierre and Marie Curie University who teaches robotics and is babysitting the Paris ICub, makes a demonstration with ICub robot, a ?hybrid embodied cognitive system for a humanoid robot" about 1 metre (3.2 feet) high, at the Pierre and Marie Curie University in Paris September 4, 2009. Six versions of ICub exist in laboratories across Europe, where scientists are painstakingly tweaking its electronic brain to make it capable of learning, just like a human child and hoping it will learn how to adapt its behaviour to changing circumstances, offering new insights into the development of human consciousness.   REUTERS/Philippe Wojazer

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    Frank urges U.S. delay Internet gambling rules

    WASHINGTON
    Tue Nov 11, 2008 3:04am EST
    House Financial Services Committee Chairman Barney Frank (MA-D) listens during testimony before the committee in a hearing on ''the Future of Financial Services Regulation,'' on Capitol Hill in Washington, October 21, 2008. REUTERS/Mitch Dumke

    WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A senior congressional Democrat on Monday accused the Bush administration of rushing to implement Internet gambling rules that have raised concerns among banks before it leaves office on January 20.

    Technology

    "I am deeply disappointed to hear that your agency is proceeding with what I consider to be unseemly haste in issuing regulations implementing the Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act," House Financial Committee Chairman Barney Frank, a Massachusetts Democrat, said in a letter to U.S. Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson.

    "This midnight rulemaking will tie the hands of the new Administration, burden the financial services industry at a time of economic crisis, and contradict the stated intent of the Financial Services Committee," Frank said.

    The U.S. Treasury Department and the Federal Reserve are required to issue new rules on Internet gambling under a bill Congress passed 2006, when Republicans were still in control of the House of Representatives and the Senate.

    That bill, which cost EU Internet gambling companies billions of euro in lost market value, prohibited companies from accepting payments in connection with "unlawful Internet gambling."

    But rather than define what types of gambling are illegal online, the bill relied on existing Federal and state laws to answer that question. It also still allowed any online horserace betting permissible under the Interstate Horseracing Act of 1978.

    That has caused confusion and at a hearing in April both Treasury and Federal Reserve officials told Frank's committee they were "struggling" to determine what type of online gambling was illegal under the bill.

    "The challenge we have is interpreting ... federal laws that Congress itself isn't sure what they mean," said Louise Roseman, the Fed's director of reserve bank operations and payment systems.

    The House Financial Services Committee passed legislation in September that would block implementation of the new regulations, but neither the full House or the Senate has followed up with a vote on the measure.

    In response to Frank's letter to Paulson, a Treasury spokeswoman said the Treasury and the Fed were working together "to gather considerable public comment and complete these regulations as directed by Congress."

    Meanwhile, the European Commission has been investigating whether the U.S. Justice Department was unfairly singling out EU Internet gambling companies for enforcement in response to the 2006 law.

    An EU team who visited Washington in September to investigate the issue, is expected to release its report by the end of the November. Depending on what it says, that could set the stage for the European Commission to bring action against the United States at the World Trade Organization



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