UPDATE 1-Thai Oct CPI up, but rate outlook seen unchanged
* Annual CPI +0.4 pct after 9 mths of deflation
* Annual rise vs +0.6 pct expected and -1.0 pct in Sept
* Change due to higher food/beverage prices, job market
* Oct core CPI -0.1 as expected; rate outlook unchanged
By Apornrath Phoonphongphiphat
BANGKOK, Nov 2 (Reuters) - Thai consumer prices rose 0.4 percent in October from a year before, the first annual rise since last December, but economists still expect there will be no increase in official interest rates until some way into 2010.
They said inflation was still benign following nine months of deflation resulting from a drop in oil prices from record highs last year, but the authorities would be in no hurry to tighten policy while the economic recovery was still fragile.
"It's too early to be saying, at this point, that the economy is strong enough and that we don't need a low interest rate policy any more," said Charl Kengchon, an economist at Kasikorn Research Centre.
"The central bank will probably wait until the first half of next year before it starts thinking about a rate rise."
For the data, click on [ID:nBKK94748]. For a graphic see here
Most economists say the Bank of Thailand (BOT) is likely to keep its key policy rate steady at a record low 1.25 percent at least until the second quarter of next year, when it could start tightening policy as inflation moves higher.
Vishnu Varathan, an economist at Forecast in Singapore, said price pressures could pick up quite quickly in 2010, but the increase in prices was not a worry yet.
"Price pressures are growing at the margin, but the rate of pick-up is far from alarming, and as such the central bank is seen to have ample latitude to hold rates at present lows at the December rate meeting," Varathan said.
The central bank next reviews policy on Dec. 2.
The BOT has left its policy rate unchanged at a record low 1.25 percent since April after cuts totalling 2.50 percentage points between December and April to help revive the economy. [ID:nBKK489548].
Like central banks elsewhere in Asia, the BOT has paused in its aggressive rate-cutting to assess the impact of those cuts on Southeast Asia's second largest economy, which emerged from its first recession in 11 years in the second quarter.
Senior Commerce Ministry official Yanyong Puangrach said living costs had been contained this year despite increased food prices, which were offset by a drop in oil prices and government relief measures.
"As inflation is returning to normal, employment is better, people are more confident about their income and they are spending more," he told reporters.
Thai consumer confidence rose for a fourth straight month to its highest in a year in September, helped by the better economic outlook for 2010. The BOT predicts growth of 3.3-5.3 percent.
Last week, the BOT revised up its 2010 core inflation forecast slightly to 1.5-2.5 percent from 1.0-2.5 percent, but kept its headline inflation forecast at 3.5-5.5 percent.
For this year it predicted headline prices would contract between 0.5 and 1.5 percent, while core prices would be unchanged to 0.5 percent higher. For BOT forecasts click [ID:nBKT003120].
In October, core prices, which exclude fresh food and energy prices, were down 0.1 percent from a year earlier, as forecast by economists. ($1=33.40 Baht) (Reporting by Apornrath Phoonphongphiphat, Ploy Tenkate and Arada Kultawanich; Writing by Orathai Sriring; Editing by Alan Raybould)
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