Russian markets cheer Kudrin promotion

Tue Sep 25, 2007 6:20am EDT
 
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By Douglas Busvine

MOSCOW, Sept 25 (Reuters) - Finance Minister Alexei Kudrin's promotion in Russia's revamped cabinet is positive news for economic stability, and the bond market is proving to be the biggest winner.

Long-dated OFZ government bonds, battered by the fallout from the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis, have rallied dramatically since Kudrin vowed last week that the authorities would keep Russia's financial system liquid.

Kudrin's promotion by President Vladimir Putin to the rank of deputy prime minister in Monday's ministerial reshuffle, which strengthened the modernising bias of the cabinet, may lend further support.

Fixed income analysts are starting to talk about a Kudrin 'put' option, similar to the Greenspan 'put' that underpinned U.S. stocks through much of Alan Greenspan's 18-year tenure at the U.S. Federal Reserve.

"We regard a sharp recovery in the OFZ market as a signal to the market that monetary authorities are willing to support rouble bond interest rates at low levels and their willingness to offset the negative impact of external factors," commented Nikolai Podguzov at Renaissance Capital.

Kudrin pledged on Monday night to maintain the course of economic policy, so no surprises there.

More important, say analysts, was his statement last Friday that there was "no doubt" Russia's financial system had the tools at its disposal to guarantee development.

"The central bank and the government have sufficient means to support the level of rouble liquidity on our markets needed to finance our economy," Kudrin told an economic forum in Sochi.

OFZ treasuries have been on a roll ever since, with yields on long-dated bonds falling by 30 basis points on average over the past two trading sessions, and by 50 basis points on shorter maturities. Bond yields fall as prices rise.

WHO'S BUYING?

Kudrin was not specific about how the market would be stabilised but bond traders suggested that a state-controlled bank may have been behind the heavy buying that began on Friday.

They ruled out state-controlled banks such as VTB or Gazprombank as likely bidders, but said Russia's new state Development Bank might have entered the market. The Development Bank declined to comment.

More broadly, analysts welcomed the new makeup of Putin's cabinet, with the appointment of technocrat Dmitry Kozak to a beefed-up Regional Development Ministry.

Chris Weafer, chief strategist at UralSib brokerage, said the policy focus may now shift to investments and infrastructure and away from the asset redistributions of recent years that have made headlines above all in the oil industry.  Continued...

 
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