Sheldon J. Segal, Developer of Innovative Contraceptives, Dies at 83
NEW YORK--(Business Wire)-- Sheldon J. Segal, of New York City, who guided the development of long-acting contraceptives used by more than 120 million women around the globe, died October 17 at his Woods Hole, Mass. home. He was 83 years old. Segal led a team of Population Council scientists in the research on and development of Norplant, the first contraceptive implant; the Mirena intrauterine system; and copper-bearing intrauterine devices (IUDs). He also oversaw initial studies of contraceptive vaginal rings. His 1999 book Is Menstruation Obsolete?, written with Elsimar M. Coutinho, promoted the view that monthly menstruation is not medically beneficial. In 2003, Segal published Hormone Use in Menopause and Male Andropause: A Choice for Women and Men, co-authored with his lifelong friend Luigi Mastroianni, Jr., and Under the Banyan Tree: A Population Scientist's Odyssey, his analysis of the effects of population growth and a passionate plea for the education of girls. Segal's contributions to contraceptive development and reproductive health were widely recognized. Among Segal`s many honors, he was decorated by the president of India, where he had spent two years as a visiting professor at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences and advisor to the Government of India. "He came to us as a friend and left as a brother," said the president in his remarks. Announcing Segal's death, Population Council President Peter J. Donaldson said, "Shelly was one of the most influential and most respected figures in the population and reproductive health field. His Council colleagues and his many friends and professional colleagues around the world will miss his scientific acumen, his warmth, his wisdom and good judgment, and his friendship." Born and raised in Brooklyn, N.Y., Segal enlisted in the U.S. Navy near the end of World War II at the age of 16, rising to the rank of lieutenant, junior grade. Segal enjoyed running, tennis, skiing, and sailing, often in Woods Hole, Mass., where he spent his summers. He was a visiting investigator at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, serving as chairman of the board of trustees from 1991 to 2002. He is survived by his wife, the novelist Harriet Segal; three daughters, Amy R. Segal of Newton, Mass., Jennifer S. Madden of Bedford Corners, N.Y., and Laura J. Segal of Watertown, Mass.; and seven grandchildren. Photos/Multimedia Gallery Available: http://www.businesswire.com/cgi-bin/mmg.cgi?eid=6077614&lang=en Population Council Melissa May, APR, +1-212-339-0525 mmay@popcouncil.org or Diane Rubino, +1-212-339-0617 drubino@popcouncil.org Copyright Business Wire 2009
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