French Authorities Give Sole Approval to GMAT Exam to Collect Biometric Data to Advance...

Thu Jul 9, 2009 3:29pm EDT
 
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French Authorities Give Sole Approval to GMAT Exam to Collect Biometric Data
to Advance Security

MCLEAN, Va., July 9 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- For the first time in its
history, the French National Commission for Data Protection and the Liberties
(CNIL) has granted approval to a private testing company -- the Graduate
Management Admission Council (GMAC) -- to collect biometric data as part of
its efforts to ensure the highest level of security for the GMAT exam. No
other private examination has obtained this permission.

GMAC is the international organization of business schools that owns and
administers the GMAT exam, used by almost 2,000 business schools worldwide as
part of the admission process.   In consideration of the guarantees taken by
GMAT to protect privacy, the CNIL authorized GMAC's use of the new PalmSecure
biometric device to authenticate the identity of individuals taking the GMAT. 
In the near future, data collected from this device will be used to match
candidate information across a central database that includes biometric data
from individuals sitting for the exam at other test centres around the world.

The GMAT exam is currently the only examination that utilizes the new
PalmSecure palm vein identification technology. PalmSecure features a
near-infrared light that captures a palm vein pattern, generating a unique
encrypted biometric template that is matched against the pre-registered
candidate's palm vein pattern, thus ensuring the test taker is that candidate.
 It offers a highly reliable form of authentication because it utilizes no
trace technology, no image is ever stored, and the data cannot be read by
other devices. The CNIL noted in its approval, "It is not likely to be
captured without the knowledge of the person concerned and therefore presents
very little risk for the civil liberties and fundamental rights of the
individuals."  

"We want to express our appreciation to the CNIL for reinforcing, in its
decision, our commitment to leadership in protecting personal data and
complying with international data privacy laws," said David A. Wilson,
president and CEO of GMAC.  "We want to ensure the highest level of security
to protect the interests of schools and of honest test takers."  

Wilson noted that leading business schools around the world have relied upon
the GMAT as a proven predictor of a candidate's academic success for five
decades.  "The CNIL's action in granting approval for the collection of
biometric data only to the GMAT exam reflects the importance of the high
priority we place on vigilant security."

In 2005, GMAC notified the CNIL of other security measures under the Data
Protection Act to protect the GMAT exam against fraud, including audio-visual
recording in the test room and photos of candidates.  However, France and some
other countries did not accept the collection of fingerprints, which was also
a part of GMAT exam security measures. GMAC then began a search for
alternatives to fingerprinting that would comply with international data
privacy laws. The CNIL received a letter of support for the value of the palm
vein technology in guaranteeing the security of the test from the HEC School
of Management in Paris.

GMAC will now implement PalmSecure and file requests for its use with other
European countries.  Portugal has already authorized it.  GMAC expects to use
the PalmSecure technology in all test centers by the close of 2009.  

The Graduate Management Admission Council (www.gmac.com) is a nonprofit
education organization of leading graduate business schools worldwide
dedicated to creating access to and disseminating information about graduate
management education. GMAC is based in McLean, Virginia, with a European
office in London. The Council owns the Graduate Management Admission Test
(GMAT), used by approximately 4,600 graduate management programs at some 1,900
business schools around the world to assess applicants. The GMAT -- the only
standardized test designed expressly for graduate business and management
programs worldwide -- is now available at more than 450 test centers in 110
countries. For more information about the GMAT, go to www.mba.com.



SOURCE  Graduate Management Admission Council

Judy Phair of Graduate Management Admission Council, Direct phone:
+1-703-245-0660, Mobile phone: +1-202-903-3227, jphair@gmac.com

 

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