FACTBOX-China's up-and-coming cities for property investors
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By Langi Chiang and Kevin Lim
BEIJING/SINGAPORE July 14 (Reuters) - China's efforts to speed up economic development in the western, central and northern regions have helped second-tier cities such as Tianjin and Chongqing grow faster than cities like Shanghai and Beijing.
Following is a brief description of the up-and-coming cities most favoured by property industry executives:
Tianjin
Population: 11.76 mln; GDP Growth: 16.5 pct
Port city in northeastern China about 120 km from Beijing. Under China's 11th five-year plan, Tianjin -- one of China's four autonomous municipalities* -- will be the centre for the revitalisation of the northeast once China's industrial base. Western firms with large operations in the city include Airbus (EAD.PA) and Boeing (BA.N) while Singapore conglomerate Keppel Corp (KPLM.SI) is leading the development of a 30-sq km ecological township in the Binhai area.
Property consultancy Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL) says Tianjin has the greatest potential to become China's fifth Tier-1 municipality after Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen.
Dalian
Population: 6.13 mln; GDP Growth: 16.5 pct
Northern port city with a strong indigenous IT industry.
Intel (INTC.O) recently announced the construction of a $2.5
bln chip plant that is expected to employ 1,500 people when
completed in 2010. Some people in Dalian speak Japanese and
Korean and the city has several call centres serving the two
countries.
Foreign investors in Dalian include Taiwanese property and construction group Farglory (5522.TW) and Morgan Stanley (MS.N).
Chengdu
Population: 12.71 mln; GDP Growth: 12.1 pct
Capital of Sichuan province and well connected to the rest of western China through network of roads and rail. The central government has named Chengdu and Chongqing key centres for the development of China's western region. International firms with operations in the city include IBM (IBM.N) and Nokia (NOK1V.HE).
Sichuan is home to China's pandas and has strong potential for international tourism.
Chongqing
Population: 28.39 mln; GDP Growth: 14.3 pct
China's most populous city and one of the country's four autonomous municipalities. Property prices in Chongqing are lower than most big Chinese cities, offering investors potentially higher returns behind other cities.
Most Hong Kong developers, including Hutchison Whampoa (0013.HK) and Sino Land Co (0083.HK) have a presence in Chongqing.
Nanjing
Population: 7.59 mln; GDP Growth: 12.1 pct
Provincial capital city of eastern Jiangsu, one of China's richest provinces. It is next to Shanghai, China's wealthiest city and main financial hub. Property prices in the city soared in recent years, driven by rising income and higher prices in Shanghai.
CB Richard Ellis said Nanjing offered opportunites for office and retail development because of the limited supply of Grade A office and prime retail space.
Wuhan
Population: 9.1 mln (2006); GDP Growth: around 15 pct
Capital of Hubei province and scientific and education centre of central China. Wuhan is also one of China's main steel-producing areas. CBRE describes Wuhan as "the most important transportation hub in inland China" because of its strategic location and hence a good spot for investments in factories and warehouses.
Hangzhou
Population: 7.97 mln GDP Growth: 11 pct
Hangzhou, a popular tourist destination about 200 kilometres from Shanghai, is already one of China's richest cities with a per capita income comparable to Tier-1 cities of Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. The city is an important manufacturing base and logistics hub for China's eastern seaboard.
Xiamen
Population: 2.49 mln GDP Growth: 11.1 pct
Port city in southeastern China that is right across the narrow strait of water separating Taiwan from China. It is one of China's important manufacturing bases in the southern region, mainly for electronics products. Major foreign companies with large operations in the city include Dell (DELL.O), Panasonic (6752.T) and ABB.
* China's four autonomous municipalities are Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and Chongqing
Sources: local govt websites, Jones Lang LaSalle, CB Richard Ellis, Reuters
Figures are for end-2008 unless otherwise stated (Reporting by Langi Chiang and Kevin Lim; Editing by Valerie Lee)
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