MONEY MARKETS-Record low US dollar borrowing costs before Fed
* 3-month dollar, sterling Libor at record low before Fed
* Analysts expect Fed to keep mum on exit strategies
* Euro policy rates could rise earlier next year
(Recasts, adds analyst comments, U.S. time zone developments, adds byline, NEW YORK dateline)
By John Parry and George Matlock
NEW YORK/LONDON, Aug 12 (Reuters) - The cost for banks to borrow from each other over three months hit fresh record lows in U.S. dollars and British pounds on Wednesday as the crisis in short-term lending markets continued to ease ahead of the U.S. Federal Reserve's policy decision and statement.
Since late 2008, central banks' massive cash injections into the global financial system have had a dramatic impact in bringing down short-term borrowing costs and unblocking frozen credit markets.
Three month dollar Libor rates USD3MFSR= were fixed at 0.44969 percent on Wednesday by the British Bankers' Association, down from 0.45438 percent on Tuesday.
Record low fixings for the interbank cost of borrowing dollar and sterling funds remain the trend even as the global economic outlook improves and investors start to bet on monetary tightening on the horizon.
And even as analysts speculate the Fed may hint that it will be slowly trimming back its purchases of securities and emergency liquidity programs, short-term borrowing rates continue declining.
Fixed-income analysts expect that for now, the Fed will not spell out how it will ultimately end its various liquidity programs and will be very cautious in acknowledging even a gradual winding down of these quantitiative easing measures in its policy statement.
"We should not expect an update on exit strategies," wrote George Goncalves, chief fixed income rates strategist with Cantor Fitzgerald in New York in a research note on Wednesday. "Its too early for that," he wrote.
The Fed is expected to leave its near zero key interest rate steady at the conclusion of the meeting at around 2:15 p.m. ET.
Yet over the next year, global central banks may start raising rates, market participants expect.
More optimism from European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet and improved economic data both sides of the Atlantic have sent forecasts for a ECB refi rate hike of a 25-basis-points to 1.25 percent to June 2010 compared with late next year expected only a few months ago. [ID:nL4443131].
Similarly, a more upbeat economic assessment by Bank of England governor Mervyn King on Wednesday added to the optimism among central banks. [ID:nBOE001998]
Across the Atlantic, three-month borrowing rates for U.S.-based banks edged slightly down according to ICAP's New York Funding Rate, to 0.4462 percent USNYFR3M= from the previous session's 0.4478 percent, ICAP said.
Overnight bank deposits at the ECB fell sharply, a day after the central bank drained overnight funds from money markets.
Later, the ECB was active in money market operations, allotting around 13 billion euros in three-month money, and 11.8 billion euros in six-month money.[ID:nECB000053] [ID:nECB000054]
The ECB also allocated around $45 billion in seven-day dollar tender. [ID:nFAE005233]
(Reporting by John Parry and George Matlock)
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