U.N. Darfur text sends wrong signal on genocide: U.S.

Thu Jul 31, 2008 3:40pm EDT
 
[-] Text [+]

By Louis Charbonneau

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The U.N. Security Council is set to renew a mandate for peacekeepers in Darfur on Thursday in a resolution that Washington criticized for raising concerns about moves to indict Sudan's president for genocide.

Most Western powers agreed to wording that makes clear the council is ready to discuss suspending any future International Criminal Court indictment of President Omar Hassan al-Bashir for genocide in the interest of peace in Darfur.

Five years of war have brought humanitarian disaster to the western Sudanese region and Darfur campaigners accused the world of failing to provide helicopters and other badly needed support for the struggling peacekeeping mission there.

Western diplomats said the resolution extending the mission would likely be approved when the council votes on Thursday but U.S. criticism of a key paragraph in the British-drafted text, added to accommodate African concerns about the ICC, indicated that there was a possibility it might not pass unanimously.

Asked how Washington would vote, spokesman for the U.S. mission to the United Nations Richard Grenell said: "The language on the ICC sends the wrong signal to a man who presided over genocide." He did not elaborate.

While Washington was unlikely to use its veto power to kill the resolution, which would jeopardize the entire peacekeeping mission, it could abstain. Diplomats on the council have said they wanted the vote to be unanimous to show that the council was undivided in support of peacekeepers in the line of fire.

The vote was postponed by two hours to 2100 GMT (5:00 p.m. EDT) as council diplomats worked to persuade the Americans to vote yes.

Sudan's U.N. Ambassador Abdalmahmoud Abdalhaleem told Reuters on Wednesday it was an "acceptable" text for Khartoum.

Nearly half the 15-member council had made a reference to the international court in the text a condition of renewing the peacekeeping mandate.

Despite the accommodation to South Africa, Libya, Russia, China and four other council members on the court, another Western diplomat described the resolution as a "wake-up call" to the world to finally end the Darfur crisis.

International experts and U.N. officials estimate at last 200,000 people have died and 2.5 million been driven from their homes in Darfur since mostly non-Arab rebels took up arms in early 2003 accusing central government of neglect.

Khartoum blames the Western media for exaggerating the conflict and says 10,000 people have been killed.

KILLINGS

Security in Darfur, an area roughly the size of France where oil was discovered in 2005, has been deteriorating, making work ever harder for the world's biggest aid operation. Tension has grown since the moves to indict Bashir.

The resolution expresses the council's deep concern at the insecurity and the killing of aid workers. It also demanded an end to all attacks on civilians "including by aerial bombing."  Continued...

 
Photo

Editor's Choice

A selection of our best photos from the past 24 hours.  Slideshow 

Most Popular on Reuters

  • Articles
  • Video
Join the Reuters Consumer Insight Panel and help us get to know you better

Join the Reuters Consumer Insight Panel and help us get to know you better