Austrian right may reunify after Haider death

Sun Oct 12, 2008 10:40am EDT
 
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By Alexandra Zawadil

VIENNA (Reuters) - The death of Austria's charismatic rightist politician Joerg Haider makes a reunification of the two far-right parties more likely, but they may struggle to keep rural and middle-class voters.

Haider, 58, was killed in a car accident in his home province of Carinthia early on Saturday, traveling at 142 km (88 miles) per hour -- twice the legal speed limit, state prosecutors said on Sunday.

Hundreds of mourners on Sunday held prayers, lit candles and placed wreaths at government headquarters in the regional capital of Klagenfurt, where Haider had been governor, and at the accident site.

Haider helped Austria's two far right groups win nearly 30 percent of the vote in a parliamentary election two weeks ago, exploiting discontent over squabbling centrist governing parties, inflation and immigration.

And analysts said his sudden departure would increase prospects of reunification between his splinter Alliance for Austria's Future and the bigger Freedom Party.

The firebrand populist was the main driver of the split between the Alliance and Freedom. There is no obvious successor.

"This (his death) removes an obstacle for the Alliance rejoining Freedom, because the Alliance really only made sense under Haider," said Peter Pulzer, an expert in Austrian affairs at Oxford University.

Alliance leaders met in Vienna on Sunday but the party might choose not to rush into a quick decision on reunification.

Indeed, it might leave a decision on its future until after regional elections in Carinthia next year, political analyst Peter Hajek said.

VOTERS DON'T ADD

Pulzer said it was by no means certain that a reunited Freedom Party would immediately snap up all Alliance voters.

Success in the September 28 election -- in which Alliance almost tripled its support to 11 percent -- was due largely to Haider's personality.

"It doesn't follow that everybody who voted for the Alliance would transfer allegiance to Freedom," Pulzer said. "Not everybody voted for Alliance for political reasons, but rather on the grounds of personality."

Haider's recently more conciliatory style and his folksy manners struck a chord with rural voters and with the middle classes. By contrast, Freedom's new young leader Heinz-Christian Strache appeals more to young, urban blue-collar voters.

"The majority will probably go to the Freedom Party, but not all of them like Strache," Pulzer said.  Continued...

 

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