Nigeria's female bouncers show their strength fighting stereotypes
By Temilade Adelaja
Filed

Photography and reporting by Temilade Adelaja
Reporting by Seun Sanni
Filed: January 12, 2023, 09 a.m. GMT
For years, Emem Thomas’ body drew snarky remarks from slimmer classmates in southern Nigeria that shattered her confidence and natural affability.
As teasing and taunts marred her teenage years, she gave up on dreams like competing in a local beauty pageant.
Then she found a niche that values what Thomas now proudly describes as her “plus-sized” body type: the “Dragon Squad Limited”, a team of female bouncers.


“I love what I see dragons do in movies,” she said. “They are also a symbol of power and protection.”
Founded in 2018, Thomas only employs women of a certain weight and shape, creating a safe space for plus-size women to excel in a field that is traditionally male-dominated.
“My team is all about plus-size ladies,” she explained. “If you have the plus-size body then that is cool for me, before I now talk about your passion and other qualifications.”

The Dragon Squad’s 43 recruits have worked security at about 2,000 events including house parties, funerals, political rallies and club nights.
“People expect us to be in the kitchen or probably doing make-up and other feminine roles, but joining this squad has really enlightened me,” said 23-year-old bouncer Peace Vigorous, the youngest of the crew.
In addition to walkie-talkies, boots and dark glasses, the bouncers carry pepper spray.
The risk of being molested on the job is “always something we have in mind”, said Thomas.
“We always prep ourselves for that” and for “men looking down on us.”

‘Face the crowd’
On an early overcast morning, Thomas led bouncers through a sweaty fitness session on a parking lot.
The women have acquired skills, strength, and most importantly for Thomas, confidence.
“Most of them... were always shy. They couldn’t talk,” she said, noting that she too became introverted because of her weight.
Behaviour that draws attention such as standing in front of a crowd and giving orders can be particularly challenging for women used to avoiding the public eye.
“Face the crowd and be yourself,” Thomas tells them when they falter. “You are supposed to be seen and known.”


Thomas’s newfound confidence has transformed her social and family life in the city of Uyo, where the 37-year-old lives with her two children.
She no longer considers herself and introvert or shies away from events.
The Dragon Squad has also led her to advocate for the rights of girls and women.
Gender violence is rife in Nigeria, which has one of the world’s highest rates of sexual assault. Jihadist groups in the north are renown for kidnapping girls and women and trafficking them into sex work and forced labour.

For Thomas, change comes with “breaking the barrier” to show what women bring to all sectors of society.
She believes female bouncers “have a way of taking off danger” by listening to troublemakers and victims in a way that most men do not have patience for.
“I see no reason why women (should not be) given a chance.”


Dragon Squad Limited members dance during an exercise session at Camp Gee Hotel in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 18, 2022.

Dragon Squad Limited members swim in a pool during a training session at Camp Gee Hotel in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 18, 2022.

Thomas carries a sack of security peppersprays, wipes and walkie talkies from a courier station in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 16, 2022.

Evelyn Ogolo, 27, a member of Dragon Squad Limited carries a basin of money as she walks with Mrs. Sadafy, the principal who hired them for close protection service, at an event in Eket, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 19, 2022.

Ogolo stands guard in front of Mrs. Sadafy, the principal who hired them for close protection service, and her family at an event in Eket, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 19, 2022.

Dragon Squad Limited members get into a bus as they head to work at a funeral event in Etinan, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 19, 2022.

Kemi Rotimi, 31, and Ekemini Anye, Dragon Squad Limited members speak as they work at an event in Eket, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 19, 2022.

Ekemini Anye (L), and Camelia Effiong, Dragon Squad Limited members, stand guard beside the pallbearers during a funeral service in Eket, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 18, 2022.

Samantha Joseph (R), 27, and Ogolo, Dragon Squad Limited members, restrain a man for getting too close to the V.I.P section at a coronation ceremony in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, October 29, 2022.

Tolulope and Emem Effiong, 35, Dragon Squad Limited members, check the bag of a boy at the entrance of a reception party in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, October 29, 2022.

Ogolo applies lip balm as she gets ready to work at an event in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, October 29, 2022. REUTERS/Temilade Adelaja

Tolulope and Peace Vigorous survey a scene at a fashion show in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 19, 2022.

Tolulope stands guard at a fashion show in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 19, 2022.

Ukeme Tom stands guard at the entrance of a fashion show in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 19, 2022

Thomas speaks to her dad, Edet Thomas, 69, while he eats breakfast at home in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 16, 2022.

Thomas charges walkie-talkies the night before an event, at her home in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 18, 2022.

Thomas prays in her bedroom in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 18, 2022.

Thomas gets a haircut at Classlux Salon in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 16, 2022.

Thomas attends a worship service at Church of God Mission International in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 20, 2022.

Peace Vigorous prepares to attend a praise and worship night at a church in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 21, 2022.

Peace Vigorous attends a praise and worship night at a church in Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria, November 21, 2022.

Thomas collects her bag as she boards a boat towards Calabar, Crossriver, Nigeria, November 17, 2022.

People travel on a canoe from Oron to Calabar, Crossriver, Nigeria, November 17, 2022.

Thomas hugs her son, Wisdom, 13, as she visits him at school in Calabar, Crossriver, Nigeria, November 11, 2022.

Thomas hugs her son, Majesty, 7, as they walk around his school in Calabar, Crossriver, Nigeria, November 17, 2022.

The Wider Image
Photography and reporting: Temilade Adelaja
Reporting: Seun Sanni
Writing: Sofia Christensen
Photo editing: Kezia Levitas
Text editing: Lisa Shumaker
Layout: Marta Montana Gomez